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农作物单产遥感估算模型研究进展
引用本文:徐新刚,吴炳方,蒙继华,李强子,黄文江,刘良云,王纪华.农作物单产遥感估算模型研究进展[J].农业工程学报,2008,24(2):290-298.
作者姓名:徐新刚  吴炳方  蒙继华  李强子  黄文江  刘良云  王纪华
作者单位:1. 国家农业信息化工程技术研究中心,北京,100097;中国科学院遥感应用研究所,北京,100101
2. 中国科学院遥感应用研究所,北京,100101
3. 国家农业信息化工程技术研究中心,北京,100097
基金项目:国家高技术研究发展计划(863计划) , 中国科学院知识创新工程项目
摘    要:作物单产估算是农作物估产中的关键技术,也是作物估产的难点之一.遥感技术凭借其宏观、及时和动态等特点已在农作物产量估算中占据着极为重要的地位,运用遥感信息建模估算作物产量已成为区域作物估产的必然要求.在总结农作物单产遥感估算模型研究成果的基础上,将作物单产遥感估算方法划分为四种模式加以详细阐述,分析了用于单产建模的遥感数据源的多元化趋势,讨论了如何有效验证模型估算精度的问题,最后对作物单产遥感估算模型今后的发展趋势作了展望.

关 键 词:农作物单产  遥感  估算模型  研究进展
文章编号:1002-6819(2008)-2-0290-09
修稿时间:2006年12月8日

Research advances in crop yield estimation models based on remote sensing
Xu Xingang,Wu Bingfang,Meng Jihu,Li Qiangzi,Huang Wenjiang,Liu Liangyun and Wang Jihua.Research advances in crop yield estimation models based on remote sensing[J].Transactions of the Chinese Society of Agricultural Engineering,2008,24(2):290-298.
Authors:Xu Xingang  Wu Bingfang  Meng Jihu  Li Qiangzi  Huang Wenjiang  Liu Liangyun and Wang Jihua
Institution:1.National Engineering Research Center for Information Technology in Agriculture,Beijing 100097,China;2.Institute of Remote Sensing Applications,Chinese Academy of Sciences,Beijing 100101,China,Institute of Remote Sensing Applications,Chinese Academy of Sciences,Beijing 100101,China,.Institute of Remote Sensing Applications,Chinese Academy of Sciences,Beijing 100101,China,Institute of Remote Sensing Applications,Chinese Academy of Sciences,Beijing 100101,China,.National Engineering Research Center for Information Technology in Agriculture,Beijing 100097,China,National Engineering Research Center for Information Technology in Agriculture,Beijing 100097,China and National Engineering Research Center for Information Technology in Agriculture,Beijing 100097,China
Abstract:The estimation of crop yield per unit area is not only the key technology,but also one of the difficulties for crop production estimation.Remote sensing is playing an increasingly important role in crop yield estimation with its macroscopical,real-time and dynamical dominance.As a result,it will become necessary to use the remote sensing information to construct crop yield models for crop yield estimation on large area scale.On the basis of summarizing the researches of crop yield estimating models at home and abroad,the paper divided crop yield models into four patterns,and expatiated on them respectively.Then,the paper analyzed the diversiform selective tendency of remote sensing data sources,which should extremely meet the need of constructing crop yield models.How to effectively valid the estimating precision of crop yield models was also discussed.Finally,the paper made the forecast for the development tendency of crop yield models.
Keywords:crop yield  remote sensing  estimating models
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