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粮食水分分布对高频电感的影响研究
引用本文:李再贵,殷丽君,高振江,李法德.粮食水分分布对高频电感的影响研究[J].农业工程学报,2004,20(3):149-152.
作者姓名:李再贵  殷丽君  高振江  李法德
作者单位:1. 中国农业大学食品科学与营养工程学院,北京,100083;教育部现代精细农业系统集成重点实验室,北京
2. 中国农业大学食品科学与营养工程学院,北京,100083
3. 中国农业大学工学院,北京,100083
4. 山东农业大学机械与电子工程学院,泰安,271018
基金项目:国家自然科学基金(20276079)
摘    要:该文研究了在利用高周波线圈的电磁感应检测粮食水分时,粮食颗粒内部发生水分移动和水分偏在的情况下,测定所受到的影响。与电阻或电容水分测定法等无损水分检测法一样,干燥后的非安定水分状态下,水分由粮食颗粒内部向外部移动,使测定值与恒温干燥法测得的水分存在较大的差异,需要对测定结果进行补正。而采用喷雾法增加粮食外侧的自由水会使测定值急剧增加。但是,高水分粮食在容器内的偏在对测定没有影响。

关 键 词:粮食    水分测定    高频电感    水分移动
文章编号:1002-6819(2004)03-0149-04
收稿时间:2003/11/14 0:00:00
修稿时间:3/5/2004 12:00:00 AM

Effects of moisture conditions of grain on inductance of high frequency coil
Li Zaigui,Yin Lijun,Gao Zhenjiang and Li Fade.Effects of moisture conditions of grain on inductance of high frequency coil[J].Transactions of the Chinese Society of Agricultural Engineering,2004,20(3):149-152.
Authors:Li Zaigui  Yin Lijun  Gao Zhenjiang and Li Fade
Abstract:Moisture moving in grain kernel and partial distribution of high moisture grain in the coil affected measured value of moisture content of grain by using high frequency coil. In the case of instability state after dried by ventilation,while moisture moved from inside to outside of the kernel, moisture content of grain measured by using high frequency coil system was larger than the value measured by using heated drying method. On the surface of grain kernel, if the free water was increased by spraying, measured moisture contents increased much with the increasing of quantity of spraying water. It is found that even if high moisture grain was unbalancedly loaded in the coil, measured moisture content was not affected.
Keywords:grain  moisture measurement  high frequency inductance  movement of water
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