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履带车辆转向时最大驱动力矩的计算
引用本文:迟 媛,蒋恩臣.履带车辆转向时最大驱动力矩的计算[J].农业工程学报,2009,25(3):74-78.
作者姓名:迟 媛  蒋恩臣
作者单位:1. 东北农业大学工程学院,哈尔滨,150030
2. 华南农业大学工程学院,广州,510642
基金项目:高等学校博士学科点专项科研基金(20060564009);教育部优秀博士学位论文作者专项资金(199940)
摘    要:履带车辆转向时不仅要克服行走阻力,还要克服转向阻力,该文对不考虑车体重心偏移时的转向驱动力矩进行了研究,并在此基础上着重研究了考虑重心偏移时的转向驱动力矩的计算方法,进行了实例计算和比较分析,可知横向偏心距对总的转向阻力矩没有影响,而纵向偏心距对其有影响,且随纵向偏心距的增加转向阻力矩减小;只考虑纵向偏心距,而不考虑横向偏心距时,转向时驱动力矩小于不考虑重心偏移时的驱动力矩;当只考虑横向偏心距,而不考虑纵向偏心距时,转向驱动力矩最大。当履带车辆原地转向,且只存在横向偏心距时靠近偏心一侧的履带的驱动力矩最大。

关 键 词:履带车辆  驱动力矩  计算  重心偏移
收稿时间:2008/5/22 0:00:00
修稿时间:2009/1/20 0:00:00

Method for calculating maximum tractive torque of tracked vehicle while steering
Chi Yuan and Jiang Enchen.Method for calculating maximum tractive torque of tracked vehicle while steering[J].Transactions of the Chinese Society of Agricultural Engineering,2009,25(3):74-78.
Authors:Chi Yuan and Jiang Enchen
Institution:1.College of Engineering;Northeast Agricultural University;Harbin 150030;China;2.College of Engineering;South China Agricultural University;Guangzhou 510642;China
Abstract:Tracked vehicle need to overcome not only longitudinal resistance but also lateral resistance during turning. Based on the study on that of having no center gravity offset, tractive torque were determined while having center gravity offset. Through comparative analysis and example calculation, conclusions could be drawn that the lateral center gravity offset had no effect on the gross turning resistance, but the longitudinal offset had great effects on it. With the increase of the longitudinal offset, the turning resistance decreased. The minimum tractive torque was acquired while longitudinal offset was only considered and the maximum was acquired while the lateral offset was only considered. The track which is nearer to the lateral center gravity offset has the most tractive torque while two tracks rotate to the opposite direction.
Keywords:tracked vehicles  tractive torque  calculations  center gravity offset
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