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水平换向双向犁换向机构的优化设计
引用本文:陈发,孙学军,史建新,王学农.水平换向双向犁换向机构的优化设计[J].农业工程学报,2004,20(1):117-120.
作者姓名:陈发  孙学军  史建新  王学农
作者单位:1. 新疆农业科学研究院农业机械化研究所,乌鲁木齐,830000
2. 重庆大学机械工程学院,重庆,400044
3. 新疆农业大学机械交通学院,乌鲁木齐,830052
基金项目:引进国际先进农业科技计划(948计划),美国资助项目
摘    要:换向机构是水平换向双向犁顺畅工作的关键,为实现换向方便、平稳,文章对水平换向双向犁的换向机构进行分析,推导出换向机构的结构参数h、∠BAD等与基础犁梁的角加速度、油缸活塞杆的推力之间的关系,建立了换向机构的数学模型;用C语言编程对上述参数进行优化设计;设计结果应用于1LB-240型水平换向双向犁上,检测表明设计结果合理、工作可靠,换向方便、平稳,达到了设计要求.该方法可应用于其它类似结构的优化设计.

关 键 词:水平换向双向犁  换向机构  优化设计  数学模型
文章编号:1002-6819(2004)01-0117-04
收稿时间:2003/6/11 0:00:00
修稿时间:9/9/2003 12:00:00 AM

Optimized design of reversing mechanism of horizontal reversible plough
Chen F,Sun Xuejun,Shi Jianxin and Wang Xuenong.Optimized design of reversing mechanism of horizontal reversible plough[J].Transactions of the Chinese Society of Agricultural Engineering,2004,20(1):117-120.
Authors:Chen F  Sun Xuejun  Shi Jianxin and Wang Xuenong
Abstract:The reversing mechanism is the key of reversal plough. In order to achieve the aim of convenient and smooth exchanging direction, this paper analyzed the reversing mechanism of reversal plough, deduced the relationship among parameter h, angle BAD and foundation girder's angle acceleration and the force of cylinder. The mathematic model of reversing mechanism was developed and C language was used to optimize the parameters. The design result was used to optimize 1LB-240 plough. The check and test show that the result of design is reasonable and exchanging direction is convenient and smooth. This method can be used to optimize the design of similar mechanisms.
Keywords:horizontal reversible plough  reversing mechanism  optimized design  mathematical model
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