| 舍饲条件下猪只福利的实现与设施配套 |
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| 引用本文： | 席磊,施正香,李保明,叶章颖.舍饲条件下猪只福利的实现与设施配套[J].农业工程学报,2006,22(14):127-131. |
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| 作者姓名： | 席磊 施正香 李保明 叶章颖 |
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| 作者单位： | （1971.1－），男，河南商丘人，博士生，讲师，主要研究方向：动物环境工程。Email：xileihn@163.com;中国农业大学农业部设施农业生物环境工程重点开放实验室，北京100083;(1961-)，浙江缙云人，博士，教授，博士生导师，主要从事畜禽设施养殖工艺与环境的研究。北京市海淀区清华东路17号 中国农业大学（东校区）67#信箱，100083。Email:libm@cau.edu.cn;中国农业大学农业部设施农业生物环境工程重点开放实验室，北京100083 |
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| 基金项目： | 国家“十一五”科技支撑重点项目“畜禽新型工业化健康养殖工艺技术与关键设备研究开发”（2006BAD14B01），北京市教育委员会共建项目建设计划资助(XK100190550)，国家“十一五”科技支撑重点项目“新型工业化健康养殖畜禽应激管理调控技术研究与开发”（2006BAD14B02） |
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| 摘 要： | 舍饲饲养是目前养猪业中广泛采用的一种工艺模式，虽然它具有占地少、便于饲养管理、可实现一定程度的环境调控等优点，但由于舍饲条件下环境相对贫瘠，猪只的福利较难得到保障。该文重点讨论了国内外生猪舍饲条件下相关因素与猪只福利之间的关系，分析了舍饲环境下因福利问题而带来的一些不利影响。根据目前国内外现有的研究结果，指出我国应加强舍饲条件下的猪只福利问题研究的必要性，并就改善舍饲条件下猪只福利的措施及相关配套设备进行了论述，为我国养猪业持续健康的发展、增强我国养猪业的国际竞争力提供了一些思路。
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| 关 键 词： | 舍饲养猪 福利 设施配套 |
| 收稿时间： | 2006/6/15 0:00:00 |
| 修稿时间： | 9/8/2006 12:00:00 AM |
Realization of pig welfare and the furnished equipments under pig housing system |
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| Xi Lei,Shi Zhengxiang,Li Baoming and Ye Zhangying.Realization of pig welfare and the furnished equipments under pig housing system[J].Transactions of the Chinese Society of Agricultural Engineering,2006,22(14):127-131. |
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| Authors: | Xi Lei Shi Zhengxiang Li Baoming and Ye Zhangying |
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| Institution: | Key Lab of Agricultural & Bio-Environmental Engineering, Ministry of Agriculture,China Agricultural University, Beijing 100083,China; Department of Animal Science, Zhengzhou College of Animal Husbandry Engineering, Zhengzhou 450011,China;Key Lab of Agricultural & Bio-Environmental Engineering, Ministry of Agriculture,China Agricultural University, Beijing 100083,China;Key Lab of Agricultural & Bio-Environmental Engineering, Ministry of Agriculture,China Agricultural University, Beijing 100083,China;Key Lab of Agricultural & Bio-Environmental Engineering, Ministry of Agriculture,China Agricultural University, Beijing 100083,China |
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| Abstract: | Housing system is a popular mode applied widely in current pig production industry, which has many advantages, such as occupying less land, feeding and managing easily, and realizing environmental control in some extent, but the pig welfare is difficult to be guaranteed because the housing environment is relatively poor. The relations between the pig welfare and the related impact factors in pig housing system are discussed worldwide, the negative impacts of the poor animal welfare under housing conditions are analyzed. Finally, the necessity in enhancing investigations on pig welfare in housing system in China is presented, and the measures as well as suited equipments for improving pig welfare are reviewed based on the current national and international researches. The paper gives some ideas in the aspects of durative and healthy development of China pig industry and also in how to improve the international competitive capability of China pig production industry in future. |
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| Keywords: | pig housing system welfare furnished equipments |
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