| 4HQL-2型全喂入花生联合收获机的研制 |
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| 引用本文： | 尚书旗,李国莹,杨然兵,孙同珍,王延耀,连政国.4HQL-2型全喂入花生联合收获机的研制[J].农业工程学报,2009,25(6):125-130. |
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| 作者姓名： | 尚书旗 李国莹 杨然兵 孙同珍 王延耀 连政国 |
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| 作者单位： | 1. 青岛农业大学机电工程学院,青岛,266109
2. 青岛农业大学机电工程学院,青岛,266109;沈阳农业大学工程学院,沈阳,110161 |
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| 基金项目： | 国家“十一五”科技支撑计划重点项目（2006BAD28B06） |
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| 摘 要： | 针对中国花生的种植特点，借鉴已有的设计经验，研制成功了一种适于中国花生主产区收获作业的4HQL-2型全喂入花生联合收获机。该机利用挖拔组合式工作原理，为保证挖拔效果和稳定性，设计了一种全新的挖拔组合装置；夹持输送部件首次采用了三带夹持原理（普通V型带），利用柔性夹持方式大大降低了花生的机械掉果率；去土部件采用了上下摆拍式去土方式，去土效果好，损失低；摘果装置采用全喂入式，利用甩捋式工作原理提高了鲜湿花生的摘净率；清选装置采用风筛组合式，逐稿器和振动筛作反向摆动可有效地减轻整机振动。经田间检测摘果率为99.6%，总损失率3.3%，破损率2.0%，含杂率2.2%，达到了设计和相关标准要求，并已通过农业部鉴定。
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| 关 键 词： | 联合收获机，性能试验，机构，花生，创新设计 |
| 收稿时间： | 2008/8/17 0:00:00 |
| 修稿时间： | 2008/11/28 0:00:00 |
Development of 4HQL-2 type whole-feed peanut combine |
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| Shang Shuqi,Li Guoying,Yang Ranbing,Sun Tongzhen,Wang Yanyao and Lian Zhengguo.Development of 4HQL-2 type whole-feed peanut combine[J].Transactions of the Chinese Society of Agricultural Engineering,2009,25(6):125-130. |
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| Authors: | Shang Shuqi Li Guoying Yang Ranbing Sun Tongzhen Wang Yanyao and Lian Zhengguo |
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| Institution: | 1.College of Mechanical and Electrical Engineering;Qingdao Agricultural University;Qingdao 266109;China;2.College of Engineering;Shenyang Agricultural University;Shenyang 110161;China |
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| Abstract: | According to the characteristics of peanut cultivation,the authors have succeeded in developing the 4HQL-2 type whole-feed peanut combine that is suitable for main peanut producing areas of China by the original design experience.The combine has been utilized the working principle of combining digging and lifting.To keep the effect and stability of digging,we designed a new kind of combination device for digging and lifting.The clamping conveyor was designed based on the three-belt(ordinary V-belt)clamping ... |
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| Keywords: | combines performance tests mechanisms peanut innovative design |
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