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不同灌溉施肥方式对香蕉生长和产量的影响
引用本文:臧小平,邓兰生,郑良永,张承林,魏长宾,孙光明.不同灌溉施肥方式对香蕉生长和产量的影响[J].植物营养与肥料学报,2009,15(2):484-487.
作者姓名:臧小平  邓兰生  郑良永  张承林  魏长宾  孙光明
作者单位:1.中国热带农业科学院南亚热带作物研究所,广东湛江 524091;
基金项目:广东省财政厅广东省果树综合节水节肥技术研究与示范项目,中央级公益性科研院所基本科研业务专项基金 
摘    要:通过田间试验,研究比较了几种不同灌溉施肥方式对香蕉生长和产量的影响。5灌溉方式,即:传统浇灌(CK)、喷水带、滴灌带、微喷灌、滴灌的研究结果表明,与浇灌相比,滴灌在香蕉周年生长中的灌水量仅为浇灌处理的27%,产量增加15.6%;微喷灌灌水量为浇灌处理的31.6%,产量增加5.6%。

关 键 词:灌溉施肥    香蕉    生长    产量
收稿时间:2008-2-2

Effects of different fertigation methods on growth and yield of banana
ZANG Xiao-ping,DENG Lan-sheng,ZHENG Liang-yong,ZHANG Cheng-lin,WEI Chang-bin,SUN Guang-ming.Effects of different fertigation methods on growth and yield of banana[J].Plant Nutrition and Fertilizer Science,2009,15(2):484-487.
Authors:ZANG Xiao-ping  DENG Lan-sheng  ZHENG Liang-yong  ZHANG Cheng-lin  WEI Chang-bin  SUN Guang-ming
Institution:1.South Subtropical Crops Institute,CATAS,Zhanjiang,Guangdong 524091,China;
2 College of Resources and Environment,South China Agricultural University,Guangzhou,Guangdong 510640,China;
Abstract:Field plot trials were carried out to study the effects of different fertigation methods on banana growth and yield. Totally, five irrigation methods, named as traditional flooding (CK), percolated tape irrigation, drip tape irrigation, micro-sprinkler irrigation and drip irrigation, were selected. The results showed that drip method and microsprinkler irrigation saved more than 73% and 69% water compared to CK throughout whole growing period, however, increased yield by 15.6% and 5.6%.
Keywords:fertigation  banana  growth  yield
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