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不同播种时间对多花黑麦草生产性能及产量的影响
引用本文:高承芳,张晓佩,刘远,陈鑫珠,董晓宁. 不同播种时间对多花黑麦草生产性能及产量的影响[J]. 江西农业学报, 2014, 0(10): 42-45
作者姓名:高承芳  张晓佩  刘远  陈鑫珠  董晓宁
作者单位:福建省农业科学院 畜牧兽医研究所,福建 福州,350013
基金项目:福建省科技重大专项专题项目(2012NZ0002-1-2);福建省农业科学院导师制青年人才创新基金(2012DQA-3)。
摘    要:研究了福建省在9~11月不同的播种时间对多花黑麦草株高、分蘖密度、叶片密度和枯黄叶比、鲜草产量、干草产量和茎叶比的影响。结果表明:美克斯和海克里斯在9~10月中旬播种较适宜,全生育期均能刈割5次,茎叶比小于0.42,分蘖密度大于430个/0.3 m2,鲜草产量大于94 t/hm2,干草产量小于24.91 t/hm2。

关 键 词:多花黑麦草  播种时间  生物产量

Effects of Different Sowing Dates on Production Performance and Yield of Lolium multiflorum
GAO Cheng-fang,ZHANG Xiao-pei,LIU Yuan,CHEN Xin-zhu,DONG Xiao-ning. Effects of Different Sowing Dates on Production Performance and Yield of Lolium multiflorum[J]. Acta Agriculturae Jiangxi, 2014, 0(10): 42-45
Authors:GAO Cheng-fang  ZHANG Xiao-pei  LIU Yuan  CHEN Xin-zhu  DONG Xiao-ning
Affiliation:GAO Cheng - fang ZHANG Xiao - pei,LIU Yuan,CHEN Xin - zhu,DONG Xiao - ning(Institute of Animal Husbandry and Veterinary Medicine, Fujian Academy of Agricuhural Sciences, Fuzhou 350013, China)
Abstract:The effects of different sowing dates from September to November on the plant height, tiller density, leaf density, proportion of withered and yellow leaves, fresh yield, dry yield and stem - leaf ratio of Lolium multiflorum in Fujian province were studied. The results showed that : for varieties Maximus and Hercules, the suitable sowing date was from September to mid - October; under the condition of above sowing date, 5 - times clipping harvest in the whole growth period of each variety could be realized, stem - leaf ratio was less than 0.42, tiller density was more than 430/0.3 m2 , fresh yield was over 94 t/hm2, and dry yield was below 24.91 t/hm2.
Keywords:Lolium multiflorum  Sowing date  Biological yield
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