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魔芋高效再生体系的建立与优化
引用本文:孙继华,杨超,刘菊华,张静.魔芋高效再生体系的建立与优化[J].热带作物学报,2012,33(1):84-88.
作者姓名:孙继华  杨超  刘菊华  张静
作者单位:1.农业部热带作物生物技术重点开放实验室/中国热带农业科学院热带生物技术研究所; 2.海南省嘉积中学 3.中国热带农业科学院科技信息研究所
基金项目:中央级公益性科研院所基本科研业务费专项
摘    要:研究不同激素及浓度配比对魔芋愈伤组织、不定芽和根诱导的影响。结果表明,诱导愈伤组织的最佳激素组合为MS+6-BA0.5 mg/L+NAA 0.5 mg/L,其诱导率为82%;诱导不定芽分化的最佳配方为MS+6-BA 1.5 mg/L+NAA 0.5 mg/L,其分化率为490%;诱导生根的最佳激素组合配方为MS+NAA 0.5 mg/L+6-BA 1.0 mg/L,其生根率为90%。

关 键 词:魔芋  组织培养  高效再生

Establishment of an Efficient Regeneration System of Amorphophallus konijac
SUN Jihua , YANG Chao , LIU Juhua , ZHANG Jing.Establishment of an Efficient Regeneration System of Amorphophallus konijac[J].Chinese Journal of Tropical Crops,2012,33(1):84-88.
Authors:SUN Jihua  YANG Chao  LIU Juhua  ZHANG Jing
Institution:1.Key Laboratory of Tropical Crop Biotechnology, Ministry of Agriculture, Institute of Tropical Bioscience and Biotechnology, Chinese Academy of Tropical Agricultural Sciences; 2.Hainan Jiaji Middle School 3.Institute of Scientific and Technical Information, Chinese Academy of Tropical Agricultural Sciences
Abstract:Aimed at establishing an efficient regeneration system for Amorphophallus konijac and providing a theoretical foundation for large-scale production in factories,the effects of different phytohormones on callus,bud and root were investigated.The results indicated that the optimum culture medium of callus initiation was MS+6-BA 0.5 mg/L+NAA 0.5 mg/L and the regeneration rate was 82%.The optimum culture medium of bud differentiation was MS+6-BA 1.5 mg/L+NAA 0.5 mg/L and the regeneration rate was 490%.The optimum culture medium of rooting was MS+NAA 0.5 mg/L+6-BA 1.0 mg/L and the rooting frequency was 90%.
Keywords:Amorphophallus konijac  Tissue culture  Efficient regeneration
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