| 不同南瓜砧木对嫁接黄瓜生长和果实品质的影响 |
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| 引用本文： | 张红梅,金海军,余纪柱,解静.不同南瓜砧木对嫁接黄瓜生长和果实品质的影响[J].内蒙古农业大学学报(自然科学版),2007,28(3):177-181. |
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| 作者姓名： | 张红梅 金海军 余纪柱 解静 |
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| 作者单位： | 1. 上海市设施园艺技术重点实验室,上海市农业科学院园艺研究所,上海,201106
2. 安徽农业大学园艺学院,合肥,230036 |
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| 摘 要： | 用4种不同的南瓜(cucurbita moschata)砧木中原共生Z101、圣砧三号、西光和K2-902对欧洲型黄瓜(Cucumis sativus L.)品种春秋王和华南型黄瓜品种沪杂6号进行嫁接,试验结果表明:2个黄瓜品种与4种砧木的嫁接亲和性都较好;嫁接苗的茎粗大于自根苗,生长势强;嫁接果实中Vc含量下降,而可溶性糖含量增加,可溶性蛋白含量除了春秋王/K2902低于对照外,其它组合都高于对照。春秋王嫁接苗果实的风味只有春秋王/K2902比自根苗差,而沪杂6号嫁接苗的果实风味普遍都比自根苗淡。综合分析,中原共生Z101和圣砧三号比较适合做春秋王和沪杂6号的嫁接砧木。
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| 关 键 词： | 黄瓜 砧木 嫁接 生长 品质 |
| 文章编号： | 1009-3575（2007）03-0177-05 |
| 修稿时间： | 2007-05-23 |
EFFECTS OF DIFFERENT PUMPKIN ROOTSTOCKS ON GROWTH AND FRUIT QUALITY OF GRAFTING CUCUMBER |
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| ZHANG Hong-mei,JIN Hai-jan,YU Ji-zhu,XIE Jing.EFFECTS OF DIFFERENT PUMPKIN ROOTSTOCKS ON GROWTH AND FRUIT QUALITY OF GRAFTING CUCUMBER[J].Journal of Inner Mongolia Agricultural University(Natural Science Edition),2007,28(3):177-181. |
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| Authors: | ZHANG Hong-mei JIN Hai-jan YU Ji-zhu XIE Jing |
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| Institution: | 1. Shanghai Key Lab of Protected Horticultural Technology, Horticultural Research Institute, Shanghai Academy of Agrieultural Sciences, Shanghai 201106; 2. College of Horticulture, Anhui Agricultural University, Hefei 230036 |
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| Abstract: | The Europe type cucumber variety "Chunqiuwang" and South China type "Huza No.6" were grafted on the 4 different pumpkin rootstocks of Zhongyuangongsheng Z101,Shengzhen No.3,Xiguang and K2-902.The survival rate,growth and fruit quality after grafting were studied.The results showed that,Chunqiuwang and Huza No.6 have good graft compatibility with 4 rootstocks;Stem diameter of grafting cucumber is bigger than that of self-rooted cucumber,the growth potential is better;In the grafting cucumber fruit,the Vc content is decreased and the soluble sugar content is increased,the soluble protein contents in grafting combinations except Chunqiuwang/K2-902 are higher than that in self-rooted cucumber.In the grafting combinations of Chunqiuwang,the fruit flavor of Chunqiuwang/K2-902 is worse than that of self-rooted cucumber,which is the same as the grafting combinations of Huza No.6.Generally analyzed,Zhongyuangongsheng Z101 and Shengzhen No.3 are the suitable rootstocks for Chunqiuwang and Huza No.6. |
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| Keywords: | Cucumber rootstock graft growth quality |
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