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结瘤固氮和氮肥对红桤木生理指标及生物量的影响
引用本文:吴春林,方炎明,吕梅,王爱霞,贾恒,张元燕.结瘤固氮和氮肥对红桤木生理指标及生物量的影响[J].江苏林业科技,2011,38(6):1-6,15.
作者姓名:吴春林  方炎明  吕梅  王爱霞  贾恒  张元燕
作者单位:南京林业大学森林资源与环境学院,江苏南京,210037
基金项目:基金项目:国家林业局“948”项目资助的“美国材用阔叶树良种选育及造林技术引进”
摘    要:以红桤木扦插苗为研究材料,进行放线菌结瘤处理并喷施无氮Hoagland营养液(T1),以及不结瘤处理但喷施硝态氮Hoagland营养液(T2)、无氮Hoagland营养液(T3)和混合氮Hoagland营养液(T4)等试验,比较研究了结瘤处理和氮形态对红桤木生长和生理指标的影响。结果表明,放线菌结瘤处理对红桤木生长和生...

关 键 词:红桤木  结瘤  硝酸还原酶  谷氨酰胺合成酶  氮肥

Effects of nodulation and nitrogen fertilizer on physiological characteristics and biomass of Alnus rubra
WU Chun-lin,FANG Yan-ming,LU Mei,WANG Ai-xia,JIA Heng,ZHANG Yuan-yan.Effects of nodulation and nitrogen fertilizer on physiological characteristics and biomass of Alnus rubra[J].Journal of Jiangsu Forestry Science & Technology,2011,38(6):1-6,15.
Authors:WU Chun-lin  FANG Yan-ming  LU Mei  WANG Ai-xia  JIA Heng  ZHANG Yuan-yan
Institution:( College of Forest Resources and Environment, Nanjing Forestry University, Nanjing 210037, China)
Abstract:The cutting seedlings of Alnus rubra were treated by nodulation + non-nitrogen Hoagland culture solution, non- nodulation + nitrate-nitrogen Hoagland solution, non-nodulation + non-nitrogen Hoagland solution, and non-nodulation + mixed-nitrogen Hoagland solution respectively, to show the different effects between nodulation and non-nodulation, and be- tween nitrate- and mixed-nitrogen on physiological characteristics and biomass of Alnus rubra. The results indicated that nodulation markedly improved the growth and biomass,increased the chlorophyll content and adjusted the chlorophyll con- stituents. After nodulation,A, rubra maintained fairly high activities of nitrate reductase and glutamine synthetase, but the lowest activity of peroxide enzyme. Nitrogen forms also had remarkable effects on the physiological characteristics and bio- mass.
Keywords:Alnus rubra  Nodulation treatment  Nitrate reductase  Glutamine synthetase  Nitrogen fertilizer
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