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施肥处理对杨树黄化苗木叶部氧化酶及叶绿素含量的影响
引用本文:解春霞,刘云鹏,陈红威,汪洪卫.施肥处理对杨树黄化苗木叶部氧化酶及叶绿素含量的影响[J].江苏林业科技,2011,38(6):7-11,18.
作者姓名:解春霞  刘云鹏  陈红威  汪洪卫
作者单位:1. 江苏省林业科学研究院,江苏南京,211153
2. 新沂市森林病虫防治检疫站,江苏新沂32038I
基金项目:基金项目:江苏省林业三项工程项目“杨树害虫防治生物的引进与开发”
摘    要:在前期土壤分析的基础上对苏北杨树黄化苗木进行了施肥处理:根施硫镁复合肥+叶面喷施叶肥。通过对处理组与对照组不同部位、不同黄化级别的叶片内生化物质含量的分析表明:处理组对杨树黄化苗木各项生化指标均有影响,其中对叶片叶绿素含量、POD酶含量以及PPO酶含量的升高均有促进作用,施肥处理使得它们分别提高了2.3倍、3.6倍和2...

关 键 词:杨树  黄化病  叶绿素  氧化酶

Effects of fertilization on the oxidases and chlorophyll content of poplar aetiolation seedling leaves
XIE Chun-xia,LIU Yun-peng,CHEN Hong-wei,WANG Hong-wei.Effects of fertilization on the oxidases and chlorophyll content of poplar aetiolation seedling leaves[J].Journal of Jiangsu Forestry Science & Technology,2011,38(6):7-11,18.
Authors:XIE Chun-xia  LIU Yun-peng  CHEN Hong-wei  WANG Hong-wei
Institution:1. Jiangsu Academy of Forestry, Nanjing 211153, China;2. Xinyi Forest Pest Control and Quarantine Station, Xinyi 320381, China)
Abstract:Based on the preliminary soil chemical analysis, the root S/Mg compound fertilizer and foliar spraying fertilizer were applied to the etiolated poplar seedlings in northern Jiangsu. The biochemical content in leaves of different plant parts and aetiolation level between treatment and control group demonstrated that the fertilizer had effects on all biochemical indi- cators of the seedlings. The fertilizer enhanced the quantity of chlorophyll, PPO enzyme and POD enzyme obviously by 2. 3, 3.6 times and 2.5 times respectively. However, it had slightly negative influence on SOD enzyme. In addition, the effect of fertilizer treatment had more serious influence on the upside leaves than the lower parts generally , and with the ag- gravation of aetiolation, the green recovering speed slows down and even stopped. Therefore, the areas of aetiolated poplar seedlings should be taken eftective action as soon as possible.
Keywords:Poplar  Aetiolation  Chlorophyll  Oxidase
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