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橘小实蝇遗传性别品系性比与单雌有效卵量的关系
引用本文:郭庆亮,陈家骅,杨春花,季清娥,黄居昌,杨建全,郑敏琳.橘小实蝇遗传性别品系性比与单雌有效卵量的关系[J].福建农林大学学报(自然科学版),2010,39(6).
作者姓名:郭庆亮  陈家骅  杨春花  季清娥  黄居昌  杨建全  郑敏琳
基金项目:福建省科技厅重点项目,国际原子能机构(IAEA)RCP项目,农业部公益性行业(农业)科研专项
摘    要:为进一步优化橘小实蝇遗传性别品系大量饲养技术,对其性比与有效卵量的关系进行了研究.结果表明:在一定种群密度下,当性比(♀∶♂)为1∶2、1∶1、2∶1、4∶1时,单雌有效卵量间没有显著差异;对性比(X)和单雄有效卵量(Y)间的关系进行拟合,得到方程Y=0.747X3-36.408X2+887.368X-102.805,由方程可知,在一定种群密度下,1.5∶1♀∶♂2∶1的性比最适宜橘小实蝇遗传性别品系的人工繁育.

关 键 词:橘小实蝇  遗传性别品系  性比  有效卵量

Relationship between sex ratio and effective eggs amount of genetic sexual strain of oriental fruit fly
GUO Qing-liang,CHEN Jia-hua,YANG Chun-hua,JI Qing-e,HUANG Ju-chang,YANG Jian-quan,ZHENG Min-lin.Relationship between sex ratio and effective eggs amount of genetic sexual strain of oriental fruit fly[J].Journal of Fujian Agricultural and Forestry University,2010,39(6).
Authors:GUO Qing-liang  CHEN Jia-hua  YANG Chun-hua  JI Qing-e  HUANG Ju-chang  YANG Jian-quan  ZHENG Min-lin
Abstract:In order to optimize mass rearing of genetic sexual strain of Bactrocera dorsalis(Hendel),the relationship between population sex ratio and effective eggs amount was studied preliminarily.The results showed that when the sex ratioes(♀∶♂) were 1∶2,1∶1,2∶1,4∶1 separately,there were no significant differences among the effective eggs amount of single female.The relationship between sex ratio(X) and effective eggs amount of single male(Y) could be simulated by the equation: Y=0.747X3-36.408X2+887.368X-102.805(R2=0.999>R0.01,F=3165.468>F0.01).In a certain population density,the sex ratio(♀∶♂) that was bigger than 1.5∶1 but smaller than 2∶1 was the most appropriate to artificial rearing of oriental fruit fly genetic sexual strain.
Keywords:Bactrocera dorsalis(Hendel)  genetic sexual strain  sex ratio  effective eggs amount
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