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香荚兰尖孢镰刀菌营养体亲和性测定的初步研究
引用本文:孔琼,袁盛勇,朱有勇,王云月.香荚兰尖孢镰刀菌营养体亲和性测定的初步研究[J].植物病理学报,2008,38(6):645-648.
作者姓名:孔琼  袁盛勇  朱有勇  王云月
作者单位:1. 红河学院生物系, 蒙自 661100;2. 红河学院农学系, 蒙自 661100;3. 云南农业大学植物保护学院, 昆明 550201
摘    要: Eight hundred twenty four nit mutants were induced from 73 strains of Fusarium oxysporum f. sp. vanillae, and classified into four phenotypes by their abilities to utilize different nitrogen sources. Among these mutants, 64.9% were characterized as nit 1, 24.3% as nit 3, 9.8% as nit M, 1.0% as nit X. Based on complementary pairing tests of different nit mutants on the medium MM, 44 isolates belonged to 8 different VCGs, 29 isolates were classified into single and different VCGs. These results indicated that there was significant VCG diversity in Fusarium oxysporum f. sp. vanillae population. VCGs might be correlated with geographic origin of strains, but no close correlation was found between VCGs and pathogenicity.

关 键 词:尖孢镰刀菌  营养体亲和性  测定分析  香荚兰  营养体亲和群  产业化发展  生理分化  地理分布

Tests on vegetative compatibility of Fusarium oxysporum f.sp.vani/lae
KONG Qiong,YUAN Sheng-yong,ZHU You-yong,WANG Yun-yue.Tests on vegetative compatibility of Fusarium oxysporum f.sp.vani/lae[J].Acta Phytopathologica Sinica,2008,38(6):645-648.
Authors:KONG Qiong  YUAN Sheng-yong  ZHU You-yong  WANG Yun-yue
Institution:1. Department of Biology, Honghe University, Mengzi 661100, China;2. Department of Agronomy, Honghe University, Mengzi 661100, China;3. College of Plant Protection, Yunnan Agricultural University, Kunming 650201, China
Abstract:Eight hundred twenty four nit mutants were induced from 73 strains of Fusarium oxysporum f.sp.vanillae,and classified into four phenotypes by their abilities to utilize different nitrogen sources.Among these mutants,64.9% were characterized as nit 1,24.3% as nit 3,9.8% as nit M,1.0% as nit X.Based on complementary pairing tests of different nit mutants on the medium MM,44 isolates belonged to 8 different VCGs,29 isolates were classified into single and different VCGs.These results indicated that there was signi-ficant VCG diversity in Fusarium oxysporum f.sp.vanillae population.VCGs might be correlated with geographic origin of strains,but no close correlation was found between VCGs and pathogenicity.
Keywords:Fusarium oxysporum f  sp  vanillae  pathogenicity  VCG diversity  geographic origin
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