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不同年份和类型杂交稻稻米品质性状间的相关性分析
引用本文:池晓雯. 不同年份和类型杂交稻稻米品质性状间的相关性分析[J]. 福建农业学报, 2009, 24(2)
作者姓名:池晓雯
作者单位:福建省种子总站,福建,福州,350003
摘    要:对2003~2005年来自福建省水稻品种区域试验的282个早籼、中籼和晚籼杂交稻品种的12项稻米品质指标进行了相关性分析.结果表明:不同年份和稻作类型12项品质性状两两间均表现正向和负向的显著或极显著相关的各有3组:糙米率与精米率、垩白粒率与垩白度、胶稠度与质量指数和垩白粒率与透明度、垩白粒率与质量指数、直链淀粉含量与质量指数.不同年份和稻作类型12项品质性状两两间均表现正向和负向的显著或极显著相关的各有1组:早、中型杂交稻的垩白粒率与直链淀粉含量;早、晚型杂交稻的胶稠度与直链淀粉含量;中、晚型杂交稻的整精米率与粒长.研究结果还表明这9组性状间的相关极明显和稳定,不因年份、稻作类型和品种的不同而有变化,可直接应用于杂交稻优质育种中.

关 键 词:籼型杂交稻  稻米品质  相关分析

Correlations among grain quality traits of different hybrid rice in different years
CHI Xiao-wen. Correlations among grain quality traits of different hybrid rice in different years[J]. Fujian Journal of Agricultural Sciences, 2009, 24(2)
Authors:CHI Xiao-wen
Affiliation:Seed Station of Fujian Province;Fuzhou;Fujian 350003;China
Abstract:An analysis to determine the correlations of the grain quality traits of different hybrid rice in different years was conducted in various regions in Fujian from 2003 to 2005.Twelve indices were employed for the quality evaluation on 282 hybrid rice varieties,including early indica,medium season indica and late indica.Significant positive or negative correlations were detected between(a) brown rice rate and milled rice rate,(b) chalky rice rate and chalkiness degree,(c) gel consistency and quality indices,(...
Keywords:Indica hybrid rice  rice quality  correlation analysis  
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