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碳水化合物降解产物对酿酒酵母乙醇发酵的影响
引用本文:宋晓川,储秋露,朱均均,徐勇,余世袁,勇强.碳水化合物降解产物对酿酒酵母乙醇发酵的影响[J].林产化学与工业,2011,31(1):9-12.
作者姓名:宋晓川  储秋露  朱均均  徐勇  余世袁  勇强
作者单位:南京林业大学林木遗传与生物技术省部共建教育部重点实验室,江苏南京,210037
基金项目:国家自然科学基金资助项目(30871992); 国家863计划资助(2008AA05Z401); 林业公益性行业科研专项资助(201004001)
摘    要:研究了木质纤维原料预处理产生的主要碳水化合物降解产物对酿酒酵母乙醇发酵的影响,以及酿酒酵母对玉米秸秆酶水解液的乙醇发酵.碳水化合物降解产物对酿酒酵母NLH13乙醇发酵毒性依次为:甲酸>乙酸>糠醛>羟甲基糠醛,酿酒酵母NLH13乙醇发酵可耐受的甲酸和乙酸质量浓度分别为1和4 g/L,酿酒酵母NLHl3在2~10 g/L范...

关 键 词:碳水化合物降解产物  发酵抑制物  乙醇  蒸汽爆破

Effects of Degradation Products of Carbohydrates on the Fermentation of Saccharomyces cerevisiae
SONG Xiao-chuan,CHU Qiu-lu,ZHU Jun-jun,XU Yong,YU Shi-yuan,YONG Qiang.Effects of Degradation Products of Carbohydrates on the Fermentation of Saccharomyces cerevisiae[J].Chemistry & Industry of Forest Products,2011,31(1):9-12.
Authors:SONG Xiao-chuan  CHU Qiu-lu  ZHU Jun-jun  XU Yong  YU Shi-yuan  YONG Qiang
Institution:SONG Xiao-chuan,CHU Qiu-lu,ZHU Jun-jun,XU Yong,YU Shi-yuan,YONG Qiang(Key Laboratory of Forest Genetics & Biotechnology,Ministry of Education,Nanjing Forestry University,Nanjing 210037,China)
Abstract:Effects of degradation products of carbohydrates on the fermentation of Saccharomyces cerevisiae and the fermentation of corn stover enzymatic hydrolysate were investigated.The inhibition strengths of the typical inhibitors to ethanol fermentation were in the order of: formic acid>acetic acid>furfural>hydroxymethylfurfural(HMF).For ethanol fermentation,S.cerevisiae NLH13 could tolerate 1g/L formic acid and 4g/L acetic acid,respectively.However,S.cerevisiae NLH13 displayed higher tolerance to furfural and hy...
Keywords:degradation products of carbohydrates  fermentation inhibitor  ethanol  steam explosion  
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