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糙率对截流难度的影响
引用本文:周玉香,赵新来,季新民.糙率对截流难度的影响[J].中国农村水利水电,2003(12):71-72.
作者姓名:周玉香  赵新来  季新民
作者单位:1. 山东大学土建与水利学院,山东,济南,250061
2. 山东省水利厅,250014
摘    要:在截流工程中,加糙可以使河床底流速降低,其降低幅度与河床相对粗糙度有关,河床相对粗糙度越大,河床底流速降低值越大,反之,则降低值减小;底流速的降低,可以有效地减小舌状堆积体长度,减少抛投料和缩短截流时间,从而降低截流难度。

关 键 词:河床糙率  相对粗糙度  截流工程  水面线  截流流量
文章编号:1007-2284(2003)12-0071-02
修稿时间:2003年5月19日

Influence of Roughness on the Difficulties of River Closure
Zhou Yu-xiang ,Zhao Xin-lai ,Ji Xin-min.Influence of Roughness on the Difficulties of River Closure[J].China Rural Water and Hydropower,2003(12):71-72.
Authors:Zhou Yu-xiang  Zhao Xin-lai  Ji Xin-min
Institution:Zhou Yu-xiang 1,Zhao Xin-lai 1,Ji Xin-min 2
Abstract:In the process of river closure, increase of roughness of riverbed can reduce the flow speed of under-set. The range of reduce is related to the relative roughness of riverbed: The greater the roughness, the greater the range of flow speed decrease is; whereas the smaller the roughness, the smaller the range of the flow speed decrease is. Moreover, decrease of under-set flow speed can reduce the length of the tongue-shapeed deposit, lessen the volume of cast, and decrease the difficulties of river closure.
Keywords:riverbed roughness  relative roughness  river closure  
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