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独花兰组织培养研究
引用本文:刘国顺,杨丽,董卉卉,哈登龙,琚煜熙,王晶,马冠男. 独花兰组织培养研究[J]. 安徽农业科学, 2013, 0(22): 9195-9196
作者姓名:刘国顺  杨丽  董卉卉  哈登龙  琚煜熙  王晶  马冠男
作者单位:[1]信阳市林业科学研究所,河南信阳464031 [2]鸡公山国家级自然保护区管理局,河南信阳464133 [3]信阳农林学院,河南信阳464000
基金项目:信阳市科技计划项目(KJGG1110).
摘    要:[目的]研究独兰花的组织培养方法.[方法]以独兰花假鳞茎为外植体,以1/2MS +0.5 mg/L 6-BA +0.05 mg/L NAA为芽诱导培养基,以1/2MS+ 1.5 mg/L 6-BA+ 0.05 mg/L NAA为生根培养基,研究外植体的芽诱导和生根情况.[结果]外植体消毒的最佳方式为75%酒精30 s+0.2% HgCl 6~7 min;试验外植体的污染率、诱导率、死亡率、成活率、生根率分别为14.3%、57.1%、28.6%、50.0%、33.9%.[结论]该研究为独花兰的规模化生产提供了技术指导.

关 键 词:独兰花  组织培养  假鳞茎  快速繁殖

Study on Tissue Culture of Changnienia amoena
Affiliation:LIU Guo-shun et al (Xinyang Forestry Science Institute, Xinyang, Henan 464031 )
Abstract:[ Objective ] The aim was to study the tissue culture method of Changnienia amoena. [ Method ] Using the pseudobulb of C. amoe- na as explant, the 1/2MS +0.5 mg/L 6-BA + 0.05 mg/L NAA as bud induction medium and the 1/2MS + 1.5 mg/L 6-BA + 0.05 mg/L NAA as rooting medium, the conditions of bud induction, and rooting of the explants were studied. [ Result] The best sterilized method of the explants was 75% alcohol for 30 s and O. 2% HgC1 6 - 7 min ; the contamination rate, induction rate, mortality rate, survival rate and rooting rate of the explants were 14.3% , 57.1% , 28.6%, 50% , 33.9% respectively. [ Conclusion] The study provided technical guidance for the large - scale production of C. amoena.
Keywords:Changnienia amoena  Tissue culture  Pseudobulb  Rapid propagation
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