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小缸径直喷增压柴油机燃烧及放热规律研究
引用本文:陆玲亚,罗福强,刘浩龙,王晓勇,梁昱.小缸径直喷增压柴油机燃烧及放热规律研究[J].拖拉机与农用运输车,2006,33(3):30-31.
作者姓名:陆玲亚  罗福强  刘浩龙  王晓勇  梁昱
作者单位:江苏大学,汽车与交通工程学院,江苏,镇江,212013
摘    要:柴油机的燃烧过程与其动力性、经济性、排放特性、噪声及强度等直接有关,在很大程度上影响柴油机的综合性能。本文根据实测小缸径直喷增压柴油机不同负荷及转速时的气缸压力,分析其燃烧过程特性及放热规律。结果表明,为降低最大燃烧压力及NOx排放,小缸径直喷增压柴油机采用的喷油提前角较小,柴油机在大部分工况下,燃烧始点较迟,最大压力升高率、最大燃烧压力较低,其对应相位较迟,放热规律也较低。

关 键 词:柴油机  增压  燃烧  放热规律
文章编号:1006-0006(2006)03-0030-02
收稿时间:2005-07-08
修稿时间:2005年7月8日

Investigation on Combustion and Heat Release Rate of Small Direct-Injection Turbocharged Diesel Engine
LU Ling-ya,LUO Fu-qiang,LIU Hao-long,WANG Xiao-yong,LIANG Yu.Investigation on Combustion and Heat Release Rate of Small Direct-Injection Turbocharged Diesel Engine[J].Tractor & Farm Transporter,2006,33(3):30-31.
Authors:LU Ling-ya  LUO Fu-qiang  LIU Hao-long  WANG Xiao-yong  LIANG Yu
Institution:School of Automobile and Traffic Engineering,Jiangsu University,Zhenjiang 212013 ,China
Abstract:The combustion process of diesel engine has great influences on the engine power,fuel consumption and the emissions.Based on the cylinder pressure measured on a small direct-injection turbocharged diesel engine,the combustion(characteristics) and the heat release rate are analyzed.In order to reduce the maximum combustion pressure and the NO_x(emission),it adopts smaller advance angle of fuel delivery.In most conditions,the combustion starts after TDC;the maximum rate of pressure rise,the combustion pressure and the heat release rate are lower;their relevant phases are retarded.
Keywords:Diesel engine  Combustion  Heat release rate
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