| 稻草床栽草菇培养料优质发酵方法研究 |
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| 引用本文： | 纪开萍,何明霞,阿红昌,王文兵,张春霞.稻草床栽草菇培养料优质发酵方法研究[J].食用菌学报,2007,14(1):32-36. |
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| 作者姓名： | 纪开萍 何明霞 阿红昌 王文兵 张春霞 |
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| 作者单位： | 云南省热带作物科学研究所,云南景洪,666100 |
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| 基金项目： | 云南省科研院所技术开发专项基金 |
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| 摘 要： | 简易发酵、一次发酵和二次发酵稻草培养料床栽草菇的试验结果表明,二次发酵法栽培的草菇生物学效率达16.3%,显著高于一次发酵及简易发酵,且能较好地控制病虫害的发生,提高了草菇的产量和质量。
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| 关 键 词： | 草菇 稻草培养料 发酵方法 生物学效率 病虫害 |
| 修稿时间： | 2006年8月25日 |
Comparison of Three Straw Composting Methods for Volvariella volvacea Cultivation |
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| JI Kaiping,HE Mingxia,AR Hongchang,WANG Wengbing,ZHANG Chunxia.Comparison of Three Straw Composting Methods for Volvariella volvacea Cultivation[J].Acta Edulis Fungi,2007,14(1):32-36. |
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| Authors: | JI Kaiping HE Mingxia AR Hongchang WANG Wengbing ZHANG Chunxia |
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| Abstract: | Three methods of composting straw substrate for Volvariella volvacea cultivation were compared in terms of the nutritional composition of the substrate, biological efficiency and quality of V. volvacea fruit bodies, and mite and pathogenic fungi levels in the substrate at different cultivation stages. When a secondary composted substrate was used for V. volvacea cultivation, the biological efficiency reached 16.3%, a significantly higher value than attained using either simple or primary composted substrates. Furthermore, mite and pathogenic fungi levels were better controlled in secondary composted substrate, and improved fruit body quality and yields were also recorded. |
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| Keywords: | Volvariella volvacea Straw substrate Composting method Biological efficiency Disease and pests |
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