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云南人工草地综合复壮技术的研究
引用本文:罗富成,张春勇,任健,黄琦.云南人工草地综合复壮技术的研究[J].草业科学,2000,17(2):57-58,64.
作者姓名:罗富成  张春勇  任健  黄琦
作者单位:云南农业大学动科院草业科学系,云南,昆明,650201
基金项目:云南省教委青年科研基金
摘    要:用正交试验方法,通过除杂、施肥,补播等综合措施,对因杂草侵入,缺水缺肥,利用过度而导致建植草种过早丧失生产性能的“多年生黑麦草-白三叶”人工草地进行复壮试验,结果表明,施肥是较有效的复壮措施,牧草产量提高65.4%;100%除杂,施用尿素150kg/hm^2,普钙105kg/hm,硫酸钾30kg/hm^2,松土撒播多年生黑麦草种子13.5kg,白三叶草籽4.5kg为最佳技术组合,2年平均其牧草产量

关 键 词:退化人工草地  施肥  补播  复壮技术  产量
文章编号:1001-0629(2000))02-0057-02

Study on the comprehensive technique to recover the artificial grassland in Yunnan
LUO Fu-cheng,ZHANG Chun-yong,REN Jian,HUANG Qi.Study on the comprehensive technique to recover the artificial grassland in Yunnan[J].Pratacultural Science,2000,17(2):57-58,64.
Authors:LUO Fu-cheng  ZHANG Chun-yong  REN Jian  HUANG Qi
Abstract:Comprehensive technique such as killing weeds, over seeding, fertilizing were used to recover the degenerated perennial ryegrass white clover grassland. The results showed that the fertilizing could increased herbage yield by 65%. Applying 150 kg CO(NH 4)/hm 2, 105 kg Ca(H 2PO 4)+CaSO 4/hm 2,30 K 2SO 4/hm 2, overseeding 13.5 perennial ryegrass and 4.5 white clover/hm 2 were the best technical constitution. As a result, yield, cover and height of herbage increased by 2.13 times, 71% and 31.2 cm respectively.
Keywords:degenerated aitificial grassland  comprehensive recover  Yunnan
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