高校地域性校园绿地空间与景观格局分析——以海南大学为例

运用景观生态学原理和传统造景艺术手法,分析海南大学校园绿地景观格局分布特点和造景特色。结果表明,海南大学校园绿地景观特色突出,景观多样性较高,具有明显的异质性;同时造景形式多样,体现出强烈的热带滨海校园风光和浓郁的地域性特征。但同类型绿地斑块之间应该加强内部联系;在植物造景突出校园热带特色的同时,应把握其自然性与人工性的结合。

Analysis of Green Space and Landscape Pattern in the Regional University Campus: A Case Study for Hainan University

The paper is based on the principles of landscape ecology and traditional artistic techniques in the landscaping to analyze the distribution characteristics of the green landscape pattern and the landscape feature for Hainan University. The result reveals that Hainan University has outstanding characteristics on campus green landscape features, which is mixed with obvious heterogeneity and various methods of creating scenes. Meanwhile, both the typical scenes of tropical coastal campus and strong geographical features are also reflected. On the other hand, it indicated that the internal relationships among the same style of green patches should be strengthened. Not only tropical characteristics of distinguished campus should be paid much attention, but the artificial design should be also combined with the nature feature in the campus green.