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玉米大斑病菌2号小种毒素的生物测定与组分分析
引用本文:张利辉,邢继红,董金皋. 玉米大斑病菌2号小种毒素的生物测定与组分分析[J]. 河北农业大学学报, 2001, 24(1): 42-45
作者姓名:张利辉  邢继红  董金皋
作者单位:河北农业大学植物病理系,;河北农业大学植物病理系,;河北农业大学植物病理系,
基金项目:河北省自然科学基金重点资助项目! (397132 ),河北农业大学科技攻关重点项目! (9816计划 )
摘    要:试验用3种有机溶剂按极性大小的顺对玉米大斑病菌菌2号小种毒素进行了萃取,并对各萃取物进行生物测定,结果表明,乙酸乙酯相和水相对玉米叶片及根冠细胞的毒性最大,故推测特异性组分的极性很大,介于乙酸乙酯和水之间,且该组分在乙酸乙酯和水中溶解度最大,进而将培养滤液用乙酸乙酯进行萃取,并对粗提物进行组分分析,。得到了含有5种组分和HPLC谱图。

关 键 词:玉米  玉米大斑病菌  HT-毒素  生物测定  高效液相色谱
文章编号:1000-1573(2001)01-0042-03
修稿时间:2000-09-04

Bioassay and fraction analysis of HT-toxin produced by Exserohilum turcicum race 2
ZHANG Li-hui,XlNG Ji-hong,DONG Jin-Gao. Bioassay and fraction analysis of HT-toxin produced by Exserohilum turcicum race 2[J]. Journal of Agricultural University of Hebei, 2001, 24(1): 42-45
Authors:ZHANG Li-hui  XlNG Ji-hong  DONG Jin-Gao
Abstract:Three organic solvents were used in extracting toxins from Exserohilum turcicum race 2 according to their polarity. The experimental results showed that ethyl acetate extract and aqueous extract had the strongest toxicity. It was speculated that polarity of the specific fraction of HT-toxin was very strong (it ranged from water to ethyl acetate), and this fraction was dissolved easily into ethyl acetate and water. Five fractions were obtained by high performance liquid chromatography analysis after extracting the culture filtrate with ethyl acetate.
Keywords:maize  Exserohilum turcicum  HT-toxin  bioassay  HPLC
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