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连作对延边烤烟根际微生物和内在品质的影响
引用本文:刘晓旭,王涵,王利超,康雪莉,武丹风,邱宝平.连作对延边烤烟根际微生物和内在品质的影响[J].江西农业学报,2013,25(1):87-90.
作者姓名:刘晓旭  王涵  王利超  康雪莉  武丹风  邱宝平
作者单位:1. 红塔辽宁烟草有限责任公司,辽宁沈阳,110002
2. 河南农业大学国家烟草栽培生理生化研究基地,河南郑州,450002
基金项目:吉林省烟草工业有限责任公司重大科技攻关项目
摘    要:以烤烟品种吉烟9号为材料,探讨了连作对烤烟根际微生物和内在品质的影响。研究表明,连作烤烟根际的细菌、真菌数在烟株生长后期显著增加;土壤pH减小,有机质、碱解氮、速效磷含量在移栽后20 d至40 d较高,总体来说,连作1年化学成分均衡、致香物质总量较多,更接近优质烟指标。

关 键 词:连作  烤烟  土壤理化性状  化学成分  香气质量

Effects of Continuous Cropping on Rhizosphere Microorganisms and Internal Quality of Flue-cured Tobacco in Yanbian
LIU Xiao-xu , WANG Han , WANG Li-chao , KANG Xue-li , WU Dan-feng , QIU Bao-ping.Effects of Continuous Cropping on Rhizosphere Microorganisms and Internal Quality of Flue-cured Tobacco in Yanbian[J].Acta Agriculturae Jiangxi,2013,25(1):87-90.
Authors:LIU Xiao-xu  WANG Han  WANG Li-chao  KANG Xue-li  WU Dan-feng  QIU Bao-ping
Institution:1(1.Hongta Liaoning Tobacco Company Limited,Shenyang 110002,China;2.National Research Center for Tobacco Cultivation,Physiology and Biochemistry,Henan Agricultural University,Zhengzhou 450002,China)
Abstract:Tobacco cultivar Jiyan 9 was used to investigate the effects of continuous cropping on the rhizosphere microorganisms and internal quality of flue-cured tobacco in Yanbian area.The results showed that: in continuous cropping,the number of rhizosphere bacteria and fungi increased significantly in the later period of tobacco plants growth;the soil pH-value decreased,and the organic matter,available nitrogen and available phosphorus contents in the soil were higher from the 20th day to the 40th day after transplanting.As a whole,the tobacco which was continuously cropped in the first year had more balanced chemical compositions and more amount of fragrance matter.
Keywords:Continuous cropping  Flue-cured tobacco  Physical and chemical traits of soil  Chemical components  Aroma quality
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