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信阳毛尖茶叶挥发性成分GC/MS分析
引用本文:霍权恭,杨京,刘钟栋,陈肇锬.信阳毛尖茶叶挥发性成分GC/MS分析[J].茶叶,2005,31(2):88-90.
作者姓名:霍权恭  杨京  刘钟栋  陈肇锬
作者单位:河南工业大学,郑州,450052;郑州烟草研究院,郑州,450000
摘    要:本文采用SDE蒸馏萃取方法提取信阳毛尖茶叶的挥发性成分,用气质联用仪及SE-54和强极性BPX70毛细色谱管柱进行分离分析比较,中等极性SE-54毛细色谱管柱分离效果较好,春茶挥发性成分中共分离并鉴定出47个峰;夏茶挥发性成分中共分离并鉴定出64个峰。对比夏茶与春茶在香气成分上的差异,综合评价春茶的香气品质优于夏茶。

关 键 词:茶叶  挥发成分  气相色谱/质谱
文章编号:0577-8921(2005)02-088-03
修稿时间:2005年2月28日

Analysis of Volatile Components in Xinyang MaoJian Tea by GC/MS
Huo Quangong,YANG Jing,Liu Zhongdong,CHEN zhaotan.Analysis of Volatile Components in Xinyang MaoJian Tea by GC/MS[J].Journal of Tea,2005,31(2):88-90.
Authors:Huo Quangong  YANG Jing  Liu Zhongdong  CHEN zhaotan
Institution:1.Henan University of Technology Zhengzhou 450052;2.Zhengzhou tebacco Reseach Institute Zhengzhou 450000
Abstract:Volatile components of Xinyang MaoJian tea was extracted by method of SDE (Simultaneous Distillation and Extraction),and determimed by GC/MS with two different polar capillary columns SE-54 and BPX70. It is found that the semi polar capillary column SE-54 is better than the high polar column BPX70. With SE-54,45 volatile constituents of spring tea and 63 constituents of summer tea were identified. By comparing the difference between the spring tea and summer tea volatile constituents, it is found that the aroma quality of the spring tea is better than that of the summer tea.
Keywords:tea  volatile components  GC/MS
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