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36个贵州主要玉米自交系的SSR遗传分析
引用本文:邱红波,叶雨胜,戴保威,彭忠华.36个贵州主要玉米自交系的SSR遗传分析[J].贵州农业科学,2009,37(12).
作者姓名:邱红波  叶雨胜  戴保威  彭忠华
作者单位:1. 贵州大学,农学院玉米研究所,贵州,贵阳,550025
2. 辽宁省农业科学院,玉米研究所,辽宁,沈阳,110000
基金项目:贵州省优秀科技教育人才省长专项资金项目"喀斯特高海拔山区地方玉米特异种质遗传多样性研究" 
摘    要:利用SSR标记分析了36个玉米自交系的遗传多样性,结果表明,多态性、重复性均较好的引物有34对,用此34对SSR引物检测到69个等位基因;SSR位点检测出的平均等位基因3.4个;SSR分子标记将其划分为5组,与系谱分析基本一致.认为,SSR标记系统适合于玉米种质的遗传多样性研究.

关 键 词:玉米  遗传多样性  聚类分析  自交系  杂种优势群

Study on Genetic Diversity of 36 Main Maize Inbred Lines in Guizhou
QIU Hong-bo,YE Yu-sheng,DAI Bao-wei,PENG Zhong-hua.Study on Genetic Diversity of 36 Main Maize Inbred Lines in Guizhou[J].Guizhou Agricultural Sciences,2009,37(12).
Authors:QIU Hong-bo  YE Yu-sheng  DAI Bao-wei  PENG Zhong-hua
Abstract:The results from analyzing genetic diversity of 36 maize inbred lines by SSR marker showed that 34 pairs of primers with good polymorphism and replication were selected, 69 alleles were detected by 34 pairs of SSR primers and average 3.4 alleles were detected on each SSR locus. 36 maize inbred lines could be clustered into five groups, which accords with parentage determination basically. Therefore, SSR marker system can be used in genetic diversity analysis of maize germplasm resources.
Keywords:SSR  maize  SSR  genetic diversity  clustering analysis  inbred line  heterosis group
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