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内蒙古白绒山羊母羊产羔效应的遗传分析
引用本文:周蕾,李金泉,张文广,梅步俊,张燕军,张永斌.内蒙古白绒山羊母羊产羔效应的遗传分析[J].安徽农业科学,2009,37(6):2517-2518.
作者姓名:周蕾  李金泉  张文广  梅步俊  张燕军  张永斌
作者单位:1. 内蒙古农业大学动物科学与医学学院,内蒙古呼和浩特,010018
2. 内蒙古白绒山羊种羊场,内蒙古鄂托克旗,017000
基金项目:国家高技术研究发展计划(863计划) 
摘    要:目的]探讨内蒙古白绒山羊产羔数的遗传规律。方法]对2000-2007年出生的22 721只内蒙古阿尔巴斯白绒山羊羔羊的初生重及3 044只母本羊产羔数进行统计分析。结果]最小二乘方差分析表明,性别、胎次和出生类型对羔羊初生重有显著影响;约束性最大似然法分析表明,胎次、群体和母体效应对产羔数有显著影响。羔羊初生重遗传力单羔为0.16,双羔为0.40,全部为0.17。结论]该研究为下一步建立内蒙古白绒山羊高繁殖性能品系奠定了一定的基础。

关 键 词:内蒙古白绒山羊  产羔数  初生重  遗传力

Genetic Analysis of the Lambing Effects of Female Inner Mongolia White Cashmere Goats
ZHOU Lei et al.Genetic Analysis of the Lambing Effects of Female Inner Mongolia White Cashmere Goats[J].Journal of Anhui Agricultural Sciences,2009,37(6):2517-2518.
Authors:ZHOU Lei
Institution:ZHOU Lei et al(College of Animal Science , Veterinary Medicine,Inner Mongolia Agricultural University,Hohhot,Inner Mongolia 010018)
Abstract:Objective] The study aimed to explore the genetic law of litter size of Inner Mongolia White Cashmere Goat.Method] The birth weights of 22 721 lambs and litter sizes of 3 044 female goats were statistically analyzed.Result]The least square variance analysis results showed that sex,parity and birth type had significant effects on lamb birth weight.Restricted maximum likelihood analysis indicated that parity,population effect and maternal effect influenced litter size of female goats significantly.The birt...
Keywords:Inner Mongolia White Cashmere Goat  Litter size  Birth weight  Heritability  
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