| 干旱区新型绿洲生态经济系统的优化分析——以玛纳斯绿洲为例 |
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| 引用本文： | 赵成义,韩德林.干旱区新型绿洲生态经济系统的优化分析——以玛纳斯绿洲为例[J].干旱区资源与环境,1993(1). |
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| 作者姓名： | 赵成义 韩德林 |
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| 作者单位： | 中科院新疆地理研究所资源环境室，中科院新疆地理研究所资源环境室 乌鲁木齐，830011，乌鲁木齐，830011 |
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| 摘 要： | 本文从经济与环境保护相结合的观点出发,运用生态经济学原理,以玛纳斯绿洲为例,对干旱区绿洲生态经济系统的结构、功能进行了分析。指出了其成功与不足的方面,通过优化设计,实现了结构优化,功能增强;解决了水量、饲草饲料及肥料的供需矛盾,保持了经济建设与环境保护的协调发展;实现了经济效益、社会效益、生态效益的统一。
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| 关 键 词： | 绿洲 系统 结构 功能 优化分析 |
OPTIMAL ANALYSIS ON ECO-ECONOMIC SYSTEM OF NEW PATTERN OASES IN ARID ZONE——Prototype of Manas Oasis |
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| Zhao Chengyi,Han Delin Xinjiang Institute of Geography,Chinese Academy of Sciences.OPTIMAL ANALYSIS ON ECO-ECONOMIC SYSTEM OF NEW PATTERN OASES IN ARID ZONE——Prototype of Manas Oasis[J].Journal of Arid Land Resources and Environment,1993(1). |
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| Authors: | Zhao Chengyi Han Delin Xinjiang Institute of Geography Chinese Academy of Sciences |
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| Abstract: | From the point of the combination of economic development and envi-ronmental protection, this paper, taking the Manas Oasis as an example,deals with the structure and function of oasis eco-economic system in aridzone, points out the merits and demerits. Manas Oasis has been a large-scale integrated farm with comprehensive industry and agriculture and higheconomic benefits. It also has some problems, such as non-optimal struct-ure, incomplete functions and worse environment. In view of this, theauthors, using optimal design, have resolved the contradictions betweenwater, forage and fertilizer with the codination of economics and environ-ment, realizing the integration of economic, social and ecologic benefits. |
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| Keywords: | Oasis System Structure Function Optimal Analysis |
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