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节水抗旱组合技术措施对玉米产量形成因素及水分利用效率的影响
引用本文:王立敏,魏永霞,王超,王斌.节水抗旱组合技术措施对玉米产量形成因素及水分利用效率的影响[J].灌溉排水学报,2005,24(3):23-26.
作者姓名:王立敏  魏永霞  王超  王斌
作者单位:东北农业大学,黑龙江,哈尔滨,150030;东北农业大学,黑龙江,哈尔滨,150030;东北农业大学,黑龙江,哈尔滨,150030;东北农业大学,黑龙江,哈尔滨,150030
基金项目:国家“863”计划资助项目(2002AA2Z4251)
摘    要:采用裂区设计方法,研究节水抗旱组合技术措施(坐水种、苗期补灌和垄作区田保水技术集成)下玉米产量形成因素及水分利用效率的影响。结果表明:坐水种、苗期补灌都起到了较好效果,在该试验年,供水总量相同的条件下,补水比坐水能起到更好的作用;从垄作区田的效果来看,有区田的处理比无区田处理得到更好结果。

关 键 词:玉米  技术集成  产量  水分利用效率
文章编号:1000-646X(2005)03-0023-04
修稿时间:2005年4月25日

Water-saving and Anti-drought Combined Technological Measures' Influences on Maize Yield Formation Factors and Water Utilization Efficiency
WANG Li-min,WEI Yong-xia,WANG Chao,WANG Bin.Water-saving and Anti-drought Combined Technological Measures' Influences on Maize Yield Formation Factors and Water Utilization Efficiency[J].Journal of Irrigation and Drainage,2005,24(3):23-26.
Authors:WANG Li-min  WEI Yong-xia  WANG Chao  WANG Bin
Abstract:Adopting the split sections design method, the author studied the influences of water-saving and anti-drought combined technological measure (bed-irrigating sowing, seedling stage mending irrigation, and ridge plotted field water conservation) on maize yield formation factors and water utilization efficiency (WUE). According to the results, bed-irrigating sowing and seedling stage mending irrigation have rather better effects; under the condition of same water supply gross, mending irrigation has better effect than bed-irrigation in the experimentation year; from the effect of ridge plotted field, the disposals of farmland with split sections have better result than those of farmland without split sections.
Keywords:maize  yield  technology integration  water utilization efficiency (WUE)
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