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U形渠道适宜量水设施及标准化研究
引用本文:吴景社,朱风书,康绍忠,朱晓群,刘海军.U形渠道适宜量水设施及标准化研究[J].灌溉排水学报,2004,23(2):38-41.
作者姓名:吴景社  朱风书  康绍忠  朱晓群  刘海军
作者单位:1. 水利部,中国农业科学院,农田灌溉研究所,河南,新乡,453002
2. 西北农林科技大学,旱区农业水土工程教育部重点实验室,陕西,杨凌,712100
基金项目:水利部科技创新项目SCX2000-52
摘    要:对已有U形渠道量水技术进行了比较评价,提出了适宜于不同规格U形渠道的量水技术与设施的选配模式。开展了U形渠道平底抛物线形无喉段量水槽设计与标准化研究,提出了以抛物线形状系数P值为指标的共计28个标准量水槽,并在实验室和灌区进行了实验和现场观测,结果表明,实测值与理论值吻合较好,满足测水要求。

关 键 词:U形渠道  量水技术  抛物线形量水槽
文章编号:1000-646X(2004)02-0038-04
修稿时间:2004年3月24日

Research on the Suitable Flow Measurement Facilities and Standardization for U-shaped Channel
WU Jing-she,ZHU Feng-shu,KANG Shao-zhong,ZHU Xiao-qun,LIU Hai-jun.Research on the Suitable Flow Measurement Facilities and Standardization for U-shaped Channel[J].Journal of Irrigation and Drainage,2004,23(2):38-41.
Authors:WU Jing-she  ZHU Feng-shu  KANG Shao-zhong  ZHU Xiao-qun  LIU Hai-jun
Institution:WU Jing-she~1,ZHU Feng-shu~2,KANG Shao-zhong~2,ZHU Xiao-qun~2,LIU Hai-jun~2
Abstract:Evaluation has been made of the existing flow measurement techniques. Selective and adoptive models which apply to the flow measurement techniques of different U-shaped channels have been given. Studies are done on the design and standardization of flat parabolic non-floated segment of U-shaped channel flow measurement flume and, by using the form coefficient of the parabola (P) as the index, 28 standard flumes are proposed. The examinations and observations both in the lab and on the spot have shown that measured values are identical with the theory value, which indicates that the flume can meet the demand of water measurement.
Keywords:U-shaped channel  flow measurement technique  parabolic flow measurement flume
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