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三次样条在图像多阈值分割中的应用
引用本文:陈争光,杨冬风,冯晓娟.三次样条在图像多阈值分割中的应用[J].黑龙江八一农垦大学学报,2010,22(5):88-90,95.
作者姓名:陈争光  杨冬风  冯晓娟
作者单位:[1]黑龙江八一农垦大学信息技术学院,大庆163319 [2]大庆油田技术培训中心,大庆163319
基金项目:黑龙江省教育厅科学技术研究项目
摘    要:阈值选择是图像分割的基础,提出了基于三次样条函数的多阈值选取算法,能够应用于图像的多阈值分割。首先对图像的直方图进行三次样条函数拟合,再求出三次样条函数的多个极小值,即图像的阈值。实验结果显示,使用提出提出的方法能较准确地识别出直方图的多个波谷,从而实现对图像的多阈值分割。

关 键 词:三次样条  阈值选择  直方图  分割

Application of Cubic Spline in Image Multi-threshold Segmentation
Chen Zhengguang,Yang Dongfeng,Feng Xiaojuan.Application of Cubic Spline in Image Multi-threshold Segmentation[J].Journal of Heilongjiang August First Land Reclamation University,2010,22(5):88-90,95.
Authors:Chen Zhengguang  Yang Dongfeng  Feng Xiaojuan
Institution:1.College of Information Technology,Heilongjiang Bayi Agriculture University,Daqing 163319; 2.Daqing Oil-Field Technology Training Center)
Abstract:Threshold selection is the base of the image segmentation. In this paper,the multi-threshold algorithm based on cubic spline function,which can be applied to image multi-threshold segmentation. Firstly it should fit cubic spline function for image histogram,and then obtain multiple minimum values of cubic spline function,namely image thresholds. The experimental results show that this nethod can exactly and relatively identify multi-trough of histogram,to realze image multi-threshold segmentation.
Keywords:cubic spline  threshold selection  histogram  segmentation
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