农户土地成员权退出定价研究综述

为构建农户土地成员权退出及定价机制，找到该领域未来研究重点方向，采用文献综合法和归纳总结法，通过对国内农户土地成员权、土地成员权退出、土地成员权退出定价研究进展进行系统总结和梳理，提出未来农户土地成员权退出及其定价研究的重点方向。研究结果表明：1）承包经营权和宅基地资格权都是基于土地成员权的子权利，两者中的一部分或其中一者可称为部分成员权，两者全部再加上其他土地相关权利叫全部成员权。2）土地成员权退出是一种更深层次的改革，研究时需要考虑更加复杂的因素。3）该领域的研究展望：新时代农户分化与土地成员权退出定价；探究试点区已实现土地成员权退出定价的效率和公平；利益相关主体动态博弈对土地成员权退出定价影响；土地成员权退出非市场定价；土地成员权退出的定价机制。

A review of the pricing of farmers' land member right quitting

The study is to summarize researches on pricing of the farmers'' land member rights quitting,and put forward future key research point and direction.Literature synthesis method and inductive summarization method are employed in this study.The results show that contracted management rights and homestead qualifying rights are origin from land member rights,and they are part of land member rights,and the two plused other land right are land member right.Since the quitting of farmers'' land member rights is a deeper level of reform,more complex factors are needed to be considered in the study.Prospects suggested for research in this area are:The differentiation of rural households and the pricing of farmers'' land right quitting in the new era should be further explored;The efficiency and equity of the real price of land member''s right quitting in reform areas;The effect of dynamic game between the government,collectives,land owners,and quitting farmers to the process of quitting of land member rights;No-marketing pricing of the farmers'' land member right;the pricing mechanism for the quitting of the farmers'' land member rights.