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不同母质发育的红壤电荷特性研究
引用本文:张 勇,陈效民,邓建强,林 洁,夏 雯.不同母质发育的红壤电荷特性研究[J].土壤,2011,43(3):481-486.
作者姓名:张 勇  陈效民  邓建强  林 洁  夏 雯
作者单位:南京农业大学资源与环境学院,南京,210095
基金项目:国家重点基础研究发展计划(973计划)项目(2005CB121103)和中国科学院南京土壤研究所土壤与农业可持续发展国家重点实验室开放课题项目(0751010015)资助
摘    要:研究了3种不同母质发育的红壤中电荷的差异,比较了不同母质对电荷的影响。结果表明:3种母质发育的红壤中,紫色土发育的红壤中全部负电荷含量明显高于花岗岩发育的红壤和第四纪红色黏土发育的红壤;第四纪红色黏土发育的红壤中正电荷的含量明显高于花岗岩发育的红壤和紫色土发育的红壤;第四纪红色黏土发育的红壤、花岗岩发育的红壤和紫色土发育的红壤中正电荷与pH呈显著性负相关;第四纪红色黏土发育的红壤正电荷与有机质呈显著负相关,花岗岩发育的红壤和紫色土发育的红壤中正电荷与有机质含量呈显著正相关;第四纪红色黏土发育的红壤和紫色土发育的红壤正电荷与黏粒含量呈一元二次线性关系,花岗岩发育的红壤正电荷与黏粒含量呈极显著负相关;紫色土发育的红壤吸附的NH4+-N含量最高,第四纪红色黏土发育的红壤吸附的NO3--N含量最高。通过对3种母质发育的土壤电荷特性的研究,可为不同母质的红壤进行合理施肥与管理提供科学依据。

关 键 词:不同母质的红壤  电荷特性  土壤养分

Charge properties in three kinds of red soils from different parent materials
ZHANG Yong,CHEN Xiao-min,DENG Jian-qiang,LIN Jie,XIA Wen.Charge properties in three kinds of red soils from different parent materials[J].Soils,2011,43(3):481-486.
Authors:ZHANG Yong  CHEN Xiao-min  DENG Jian-qiang  LIN Jie  XIA Wen
Institution:College of Resources and Environmental Sciences, Nanjing Agricultural University
Abstract:The different charge properties among three kinds of red soil derived from different parent materials were studied and the influences of different parent materials on soil charge were compared.The results showed that the total negative charge(CECpH8.2) in purple soil was higher than that in Quaternary red clay(Q-red clay).The positive charge(AEC)in Q-red clay was higher than those in the purple soil and the soil from granite.AEC in three kinds of red soils had significantly negative correlation with pH.AEC ...
Keywords:Red soils from different parent materials  Charge properties  Soil nutrients
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