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包膜尿素对旱地红壤氮素垂直迁移特征的影响
引用本文:王 霞,崔 键,周 静.包膜尿素对旱地红壤氮素垂直迁移特征的影响[J].土壤,2011,43(3):382-387.
作者姓名:王 霞  崔 键  周 静
作者单位:1. 环境保护部南京环境科学研究所,南京,210042
2. 南京师范大学地理科学学院,南京210046;中国科学院南京土壤研究所,南京210008
3. 中国科学院南京土壤研究所,南京,210008
基金项目:中央级公益性科研院所基本科研业务专项(国57002)资助
摘    要:结合花生田间试验,利用原位土壤溶液取样装置,研究了一次性基施包膜尿素对典型红壤旱地0~100cm深度土壤溶液氮(N)素垂直迁移特征的影响。结果表明,①旱地0~100cm土层红壤溶液N素含量以NO3-N含量最高,且以包膜肥料处理较明显;②对照处理0~100cm土层红壤N素含量变化不大,而普通尿素和包膜尿素处理0~60 c...

关 键 词:包膜尿素  红壤早地  土壤溶液  土壤氮素  垂直迁移

Effects of resin coated urea on nitrogen vertical migration in red soil dryland
WANG Xi,CUI Jian,ZHOU Jing.Effects of resin coated urea on nitrogen vertical migration in red soil dryland[J].Soils,2011,43(3):382-387.
Authors:WANG Xi  CUI Jian  ZHOU Jing
Institution:Nanjing Institute of Environment Science, Environmental Protection Ministry
Abstract:Based on an in situ peanut field experiment, the vertical migration of solution nitrogen in red soil dryland was studied under the application of resin coated urea as a basic fertilizer. The results showed that at 0-100cm depth, the concentration of NO3--N was the highest in various N-forms, particularly in the treatment of resin coated urea applied (BN treatment). The variation of nitrogen concentration at 0-100 cm was smaller under CK treatment (no nitrogen fertilizer used), but were greater at 0-60 cm under BN treatment and PN treatment (routine urea applied), especially at the florescence stage. Compared with PN treatment, BN treatment kept a higher nitrogen supply capacity for a longer time at cultivated horizon (0-40cm) and reduced nitrogen downward migration. However, when resin coated urea was applied as base fertilizer with an amount of N 150 kg/hm2 in red soil dryland, a weak-assorted relation occurred between nitrogen release of resin coated urea and nitrogen absorption of peanut, thus the application amount of resin coated urea still needs to be adjusted.
Keywords:Resin coated urea  Red soil upland  Soil solution  Soil nitrogen  Vertical migration
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