Gummosis and wilt of Acacia mearnsii in South Africa caused by Ceratocystis fimbriata |
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Authors: | M. J. MORRIS M. J. WINGFIELD C. de BEER |
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Affiliation: | Plant Protection Research Institute, Private Bag X5017, Stellenbosch 7600, South Africa;Department of Microbiology and Biochemistry, University of the Orange Free State, PO Box 339, Bloemfontein 9300, South Africa |
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Abstract: | A dieback of Acacia mearnsii trees was observed in the Mkomasi river valley, Natal Province, South Africa. A fungus, tentatively identified as Ceratocystis fimbriata , was consistently isolated from affected twigs and branches. Reinoculation of the pathogen resulted in the development of typical wilt and dieback of A. mearnsii seedlings and saplings and in a dieback of Protea cynaroides plants. This is the first report of this disease in South Africa. |
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