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| 苹果轮纹病药剂筛选与药剂配方 | |
| 引用本文： | 高艳敏,李广旭,沈永波,王毅,王佳军,王斌,马怀尧.苹果轮纹病药剂筛选与药剂配方[J].果树学报,2006,23(3):401-405. |
| 作者姓名： | 高艳敏 李广旭 沈永波 王毅 王佳军 王斌 马怀尧 |
| 作者单位： | 1. 辽宁省果树科学研究所,辽宁,熊岳,115009 2. 海城果业站,辽宁,海城,114200 3. 大石桥市金桥管理区,辽宁,大石桥,115110 |
| 基金项目： | 农业部农业科技跨越计划 , 国家外专局资助项目 , 辽宁省自然科学基金 |
| 摘 要： | 为解决苹果枝干轮纹病有效防治药剂缺乏的问题,1998—1999年在富士苹果枝干轮纹病树上开展其病害的药剂配方、浓度、防治次数、时期筛选及病斑不同刮治程度试验,2000—2002年在富士苹果枝干轮纹病树上开展果实轮纹病防治试验,结果表明,5波美度石硫合剂∶硅石粉剂=100∶4或100∶6对苹果枝干轮纹病具有显著的增效作用;1年2次施药效果显著;第1次施药前应采取轻刮,以后防治直接用药;多菌灵与波尔多液交替、多菌灵与石硫合剂∶硅石粉剂交替使用采收期与贮藏期防治果实轮纹病效果均突出;套袋果实轮纹病防效达100%。 |
| 关 键 词： | 苹果 枝干轮纹病 药剂筛选 配方 |
| 文章编号： | 1009-9980（2006）03-401-05 |
| 收稿时间： | 2005-06-13 |
| 修稿时间： | 2006-03-07 |
Suitable fungicides and their combination for control of apple fruit canker disease (Physalospora piricola) |
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| GAO Yan-min,LI Guang-xu,SHEN Yong-bo,WANG Yi,WANG Jia-jun,WANG Bin,MA Huai-yao.Suitable fungicides and their combination for control of apple fruit canker disease (Physalospora piricola)[J].Journal of Fruit Science,2006,23(3):401-405. | |
| Authors: | GAO Yan-min LI Guang-xu SHEN Yong-bo WANG Yi WANG Jia-jun WANG Bin MA Huai-yao |
| Institution: | 1 Liaoning Research Institute of Pomology, Xiongyue, Liaoning 115214 China; 2 Haicheng Fruit Technology Services, Haicheng, Liaoning 114200 China; 3 Jinqiao Fruit Technology Station, Dashiqiao , Liaoning 115110 China |
| Abstract: | s: In order to solve the suitable fungicides for control of apple fruit canker disease, experiment of screening fungicides and their application formula were conducted with Fuji apple cultivar. Results showed that spraying the solution of 5° lime-sulphur mixture + silica powder in ratio of 100 : 4 or 100 : 6 twice a year could get it well controlled. Before first spraying the bark should be scraped lightly. Alternative application of Carbendazim and Bordeaux mixture, Carbendazim and lime-sulphur mixture + silica powder could effectively prevent fruit infected by Physalospora piricola during picking time and in storage. Bagging could prevent the infection of Physalospora piricola by 100%. |
| Keywords: | Apple Trunk canker Fungicides Formula of control |
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