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迪庆州藏药文化与药用植物多样性保护
引用本文:杨凯龙,杨立新,赵燕强.迪庆州藏药文化与药用植物多样性保护[J].林业调查规划,2011,36(4):100-104,108.
作者姓名:杨凯龙  杨立新  赵燕强
作者单位:1. 迪庆州科学技术协会,云南香格里拉,674400
2. 中国科学院昆明植物研究所,云南昆明,650204
3. 云南省林业职业技术学院,云南昆明,650224
摘    要:介绍藏医药学的理论、重要著作、特色疗法,以及藏药植物种类、生长环境、药用价值.分析认为,藏药植物资源面临着生态环境脆弱,市场需求量日益加大,相关研究欠缺等挑战.藉此,提出了加强藏药知识产权保护,加强研究机制建设,就地保护,坚持传统的采收原则,提高综合利用率等藏医药文化及药用植物多样性保护的对策.

关 键 词:藏药文化  药用植物  植物多样性保护  迪庆州

Status and Conservation Approaches of Tibetan Medicinal Culture and Medicinal Plants in Diqing
YANG Kai-long,YANG Li-xin,ZHAO Yan-qiang.Status and Conservation Approaches of Tibetan Medicinal Culture and Medicinal Plants in Diqing[J].Forest Inventory and Planning,2011,36(4):100-104,108.
Authors:YANG Kai-long  YANG Li-xin  ZHAO Yan-qiang
Institution:Science and Technology Association of Diqing Prefecture, Shangri-la, Yunnan 674400, China; 2. Kunming Institute of Botany, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Kunming 550204, China; 3. Vocational Technology College of Yunnan Forest, Kunming 650224, China)
Abstract:Theory of Tibetan medicine, important books, special therapy, and Tibetan medicine plant species, habitat, medicinal value were Introduced. It was analyzed that the plant resources of Tibetan medicine is facing a fragile ecological environment, growing market demand, lack of relevant research challenges. Strategies were proposed to strengthen the Tibetan intellectual property protection, research mechanisms, in situ conservation, adhere to the principles of the traditional harvest and improve the com- prehensive utilization of Tibetan medicinal culture and medicinal plants diversity conservation.
Keywords:Tibetan medicine culture  medicinal plants  plant biodiversity conservation  Diqing Prefecture
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