农业转移人口子女语言状况与城市融合——以合肥市调查为例

农业转移人口子女进入城市后所面临的语码选择、家庭语言规划等语言问题与该群体的城市融合之间具有一定的相关性。对合肥两所小学的调查发现，普通话在该群体语言使用和家庭语言规划中具有较高的取向度，而合肥话与该群体的城市融合之间具有更强相关性。语言取向度高的原因在于合肥言语社区中普通话社区的互动人口和设施建设更加完善，而合肥话与城市融合的相关性更强则体现了语言认同在城市融合中的重要作用，也证明了提高城市方言取向度是促进城市融合的有效途径。

The Language Status and Integration into the City of the Children of Those Who Move from Rural to Urban Areas: Taking a Survey of Hefei as an Example

The language problems that the children of those who move from rural to urban areas are faced with, such as code selection, family language planning and so on, have a certain correlation with their integration into the city. A survey of two primary schools of Hefei shows that Putonghua has a higher degree of orientation in these children''s language use and family language planning, while the Hefei dialect has a stronger correlation with their integration into the city. The reason why Putonghua has a higher degree of orientation is that the interactive population and facilities construction of Putonghua community in Hefei language community have been more perfect. And that the Hefei dialect has a stronger correlation reflects the important role of language identity in the people''s integration into the city, and proves that improving the degree of orientation of urban dialect is an effective way to promote the people''s integration into the city.