南方自然村生产生活废弃物特性研究

通过对3个典型南方自然村生产生活废弃物的数据调研及实地调查取样,发现南方自然村生产生活废弃物主要包括:农作物生产废弃物、粪便和生活垃圾3种固体废弃物。农村生产生活废弃物乱丢弃,污水乱排放,废弃物利用率较低,造成了严重的环境污染,是农村可持续发展亟需解决的问题。但是,由于南方传统村落的分散性,地型气候的复杂性,居民文化意识的薄弱性,从某种程度上,对治理设施、方式以及管理提出了更高的要求。

Study on Characteristics of Production and Domestic Waste in Southern Natural Village

Based on 3 typical southern villages of production and living waste data survey and field investigation found that the production and living waste in southern villages including:crop production waste,garbage and feces of 3 solid wastes.Rural production and living waste were discarded indiscriminately,sewage was discharged indiscriminately,waste utilization rate was low,which caused serious environmental pollution,and it was also an urgent problem to be solved in rural sustainable development.However,due to the dispersion of traditional villages in southern China,the complexity of land climate and the weakness of residents' cultural awareness,higher requirements for governance facilities,ways and management were put forward to a certain extent.