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乌骨绵羊和非乌骨绵羊血液生理生化指标的比较研究
引用本文:邓卫东,毛华明,孙守荣,席冬梅,杨舒黎.乌骨绵羊和非乌骨绵羊血液生理生化指标的比较研究[J].中国畜牧杂志,2006,42(17):13-16.
作者姓名:邓卫东  毛华明  孙守荣  席冬梅  杨舒黎
作者单位:1. 云南农业大学云南省动物营养与饲料重点实验室,云南,昆明,650201
2. 云南省怒江州兰坪白族普米族自治县畜牧局,云南,兰坪,671400
基金项目:国家自然科学基金;云南省自然科学基金;云南省重点实验室基金
摘    要:为探索乌骨绵羊乌质性状的形成机制,本文比较了乌骨绵羊、兰坪本地非乌骨绵羊和罗姆尼羊血液酪氨酸酶含量、谷胱甘肽过氧化物酶、超氧化物歧化酶、总抗氧化能力、抗超氧阴离子活力、肝功能、肾功能和免疫等指标。初步发现乌骨绵羊具有高的酪氨酸酶含量、抗氧化能力和免疫机能。指出乌骨绵羊乌质性状的形成可能是由于高含量的酪氨酸酶催化合成了高含量的真黑色素沉积在肌肉和其他组织与器官。

关 键 词:畜牧、兽医科学基础学科  酪氨酸酶  黑色素  乌质性状  血液指标  乌骨绵羊
文章编号:0258-7033(2006)17-0013-04
收稿时间:2005-06-29
修稿时间:2005-12-08

Comparative Studies on Blood Profiles between Black-boned and Non- black-boned Sheep
DENG Wei-dong,MAO Hua-ming,SUN Shou-rong,XI Dong-mei,YANG Shu-li.Comparative Studies on Blood Profiles between Black-boned and Non- black-boned Sheep[J].Chinese Journal of Animal Science,2006,42(17):13-16.
Authors:DENG Wei-dong  MAO Hua-ming  SUN Shou-rong  XI Dong-mei  YANG Shu-li
Institution:1.Yunnan Provincial Animal Nutrition and Feed Key Laboratory, Yunnan Agricultural University, Yunnan Kunming 650201, China; 2.Bureau of Animal Husbandry, Lanping Country, Nujiang District of Yunnan Province, Yunnan Lanping 671400, China
Abstract:To investigate the mechanism of black-boned characteristics of black-boned sheep, the activities of tyroinase, GSH-Px, SOD, total anti-oxidative ability, and other blood metabolites were determined. The results showed that there were higher activities of tyroinase, total anti-oxidative ability and immunity ability in black boned sheep compare with non-black boned sheep. As a result, the origin of black bone characteristics in black-boned sheep could be explained that higher activities of tyroinase catalyzed and synthesis more melanin which deposited in muscle and other tissues.
Keywords:basal disciplines of animal and veterinary science  tyroinase  melanin  black-boned characteristics  blood profiles  black-boned sheep
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