乌鲁木齐市公园和广场道路铺装现状调查与研究

公园和广场道路的铺装作为与人的视线相接触最为频繁的界面,在景观设计中占有重要的地位。以乌鲁木齐市有代表性的公园和广场道路为研究对象,就道路铺装材料种类、颜色、图案及使用频率等内容进行调查和研究,结果表明:乌鲁木齐市公园和广场道路铺装已使用铺装材料共15大类,花岗岩使用频率占52.3%,居第一位,现浇混凝土居第二位,占10.8%,彩色透气透水砖居第三位,占8.5%;铺装颜色共有7大类,其中灰色类使用频率最高,为48.0%,其次是红色类,为43.0%,其它几类使用频率明显减少;铺装中有图案的占35.8%,几何形图案占总图案90%,而文字图案、动物图案并列第二,分别占4%,宗教类图案占2%,仅为几何类图案的1/45。同时,针对调查内容进行探讨,并提出相关建设建议。

Investigation and Research on the Road Pavement Status in Parks and Squares of Urumqi City

The road pavement of parks and squares as a eye contact frequent interface is occupied very important place on landscape design.Taking the representive road pavement of parks and squares in Urumqi city as the research object,the kinds of materials,the color category,the pattern and the usage frequency of the materials were investigated.The results showed that 15 categories of materials were used in the Urumqi city parks and squares paved road.The frequency of granite was 52.3%,ranking the first place.in-situ concrete in second place,accounting for 10.8%,colorful breathable and permeable brick,the third place;Seven categories of pavement color,including the most frequently used of gray,was 48.0%,followed by thered category,43.0%,the usage frequency of other types decreased significantly.The percent of graphic pavement was 35.8%,geometric-shaped pattern with the percent of 90% in the total graphic pavement,textpatterns and animal patterns both rank at the place of second,respectively,4%.2% religious pattern,only accounted for two percent which were equal to 1/45 of the geometric patterns.Meanwhile,it discussed the issue according to the investigated content and provided some correspondent suggestions.