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诱导培养基对水稻胚愈伤组织形成和分化的影响
引用本文:卢勤,陈璋,朱秀英.诱导培养基对水稻胚愈伤组织形成和分化的影响[J].福建农林大学学报(自然科学版),1989(4).
作者姓名:卢勤  陈璋  朱秀英
作者单位:福建农学院作物遗传育种研究所,福建农学院作物遗传育种研究所,福建农学院作物遗传育种研究所
摘    要:将10个籼稻品种(系)的胚分别接种于附加2,4-D(2mg/l)的4种诱导培养基上,研究其对盾片愈伤组织形成和绿苗再生的影响。结果表明:(1)10个品种(系)的盾片愈伤组织的开始形成时间,形成高峰和频率差异显著,但同一品种对不同培养基的反应差异不明显。(2)在绿苗再生率方面,各品种对4种培养基的反应不同,培养基相同,不同品种间愈伤组织再生绿苗频率存在显著差异。总之,不同基因型的水稻,其盾片愈伤组织的诱导与绿苗再生需要采用不同的培养基,才能获得理想的结果。

关 键 词:培养基  水稻  愈伤组织  基因型

THE EFFECT OF INDUCTION MEDIA ON CALLUS FORMATION AND PLANTLET REGERATION IN RICE TISSUE CULTURE
Lu Qin,Chen Zhang and Zhu Xiuying.THE EFFECT OF INDUCTION MEDIA ON CALLUS FORMATION AND PLANTLET REGERATION IN RICE TISSUE CULTURE[J].Journal of Fujian Agricultural and Forestry University,1989(4).
Authors:Lu Qin  Chen Zhang and Zhu Xiuying
Abstract:The effect of callus induction and plantlet regeneration in rice embryo culture were studied by using four induction media. The results are as follows:(1) The time and summit of scutellum callus formation has evident difference. The freqency of callus formation is significantly at the 5 % probability level comparing among various cultivars. (2) The frequency of plantlet regeneration has difference, too. Some cultivars are significantly at the 5 % probability level, but some cultivars are nonsignificant comparing among various media. The percentage of plantlet regeneration is significant at the 5 % probability level comparing among various cultivars. Callus induction and plantlet regeneration of rice embryo from different genotypes require suitable medium differently.
Keywords:medium  rice  callus  genotype
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