东北地区芝麻田杂草调查结果与分析 |
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引用本文: | 孙会杰,;纪明山,;高德学,;刘澍才.东北地区芝麻田杂草调查结果与分析[J].杂草科学,2014(2):23-24. |
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作者姓名: | 孙会杰 ;纪明山 ;高德学 ;刘澍才 |
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作者单位: | [1]辽宁省经济作物研究所,辽宁辽阳111000; [2]沈阳农业大学,辽宁沈阳110161 |
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基金项目: | 国家芝麻产业技术体系基金(编号:CARS-15-2-03). |
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摘 要: | 针对东北地区不同地区芝麻田间杂草的发生情况,采用五点取样法调查芝麻田间杂草。结果显示,东北地区芝麻田杂草约有16种,分属12科。其中,禾本科4种,占杂草种类的25%;菊科2种,占12.5%;苋科、鸭跖草科、莎草科等10科各1种,分别占6.25%。一年生杂草13种,占81.25%;多年生杂草3种,占18.75%。
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关 键 词: | 杂草 相对多度 芝麻田 |
Survey of Sesame Field Weeds in Northeast China |
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Institution: | SUN Hui-jie, JI Ming-shan, GAO De-xue, LIU Shu-cai ( 1. Liaoning Economic Crops Research Institute, Liaoyang 111000, China ;2. Shenyang Agricultural University, Shenyang 110161, China ) |
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Abstract: | The occurrence of weeds in sesame fields in Northeast China was investigated by the five - point sampling method. Sixteen species belonging to 12 families were found. Four species of the Poaceae accounted for 25% of the weeds present and two of the Composite represented 12.5%. Ten families, including Amaranthaceae, Commelinaceae, and Cyperaceae represented by one species each accounted for 6.25% of the weeds. Eighty - one percent of the weeds ( 13 species) were annuals;three perennial grasses accounted for the remaining 19%. |
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Keywords: | weeds relative abundance sesame field |
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