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苦参碱对刚竹毒蛾幼虫的防治效果
引用本文:洪宜聪.苦参碱对刚竹毒蛾幼虫的防治效果[J].福建林业科技,2013,40(2):37-39.
作者姓名:洪宜聪
作者单位:福建省沙县林业局,福建沙县,365500
基金项目:国家星火计划项目,中央财政林业科技推广示范资金跨区域重点推广示范项目
摘    要:2012年在福建省沙县选用1.1%苦参碱粉剂22.5 kg.hm-2喷粉,烟碱.苦参碱烟雾剂、苦参碱烟雾剂各750 ml.hm-2喷烟的方法,对刚竹毒蛾3龄幼虫进行田间防治试验。结果表明:药后2 d,3种药剂防治效果均可达90%以上;药后3d,3种药剂防治效果均可达95%以上,且三者之间无显著差异。表明这3种药剂均具有高效杀虫效果,可在刚竹毒蛾危害时应用。

关 键 词:刚竹毒蛾  苦参碱粉剂  烟碱.苦参碱烟雾剂  毛竹

Effects of Controlling Pantana phyllostachysae Larvae with Matrine
HONG Yi-cong.Effects of Controlling Pantana phyllostachysae Larvae with Matrine[J].Journal of Fujian Forestry Science and Technology,2013,40(2):37-39.
Authors:HONG Yi-cong
Institution:HONG Yi-cong(Forestry Bureau of Shaxian of Fujian,Shaxian 365500,Fujian,China)
Abstract:The experiment at Shaxian County,Fujian province was carried out to control Pantana phyllostachysae with 1.1 % of matrine powder,matrine-nicotine smoke agent and matrine smoke agent on 3rd-instar larvae in 2012,spraying dosages of the 3 pesticides was 22.5 kg.hm-2,750 mL.hm-2 and 750 mL.hm-2,respectively.The results indicated that control efficiencies were more than 90% and more than 95% respectively after spraying powder or smoke 2 days and 3 days later.Furthermore,3 pesticides didn’t have evident controlling differences for the latter.So popularization and application of this new control measures were applied while P.phyllostachysae initiated and damaged in Ph.pubescens forest.
Keywords:Pantana phyllostachysae Chao  matrine powder  matrine-nicotine smoke agent  Phyllostachys pubescens
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