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嫁接对薄皮甜瓜果实耐贮性和贮藏期间主要品质的影响
引用本文:齐红岩,邱丽妍,李 岩,关小川,李金燃.嫁接对薄皮甜瓜果实耐贮性和贮藏期间主要品质的影响[J].西北农业学报,2010,19(3):163-167.
作者姓名:齐红岩  邱丽妍  李 岩  关小川  李金燃
作者单位:沈阳农业大学,园艺学院,辽宁省设施园艺重点实验室,沈阳,110161
基金项目:辽宁省自然科学基金项目,辽宁省教育厅创新团队项目 
摘    要:以玉美人薄皮甜瓜为试材,研究了嫁接对薄皮甜瓜耐贮性和贮藏期主要品质的影响。结果表明,在贮藏初期,嫁接果实发生缓慢的后熟作用,在贮藏后第4天才出现乙烯高峰,较自根果实推迟了2 d;脂氧合酶(LOX)活性变化与乙烯变化趋势一致。贮藏6 d以后,嫁接和自根果实的乙烯释放量和酶活性均降低。在贮藏初期,嫁接果实淀粉含量和果实硬度大于自根,果实失重率和含水量与自根相差不大,但在贮藏6 d后,含水量降低,失重率提高。贮藏期间,嫁接果实可溶性固形物和Vc含量低于自根,而有机酸含量始终高于自根。

关 键 词:嫁接  薄皮甜瓜  耐贮性  主要品质
收稿时间:2009/9/14 0:00:00
修稿时间:2009/10/15 0:00:00

Effects of Grafting on Fruit Storability and Main Quality of Oriental Sweet Melon
QI Hongyan,QIU Liyan,LI Yan,GUAN Xiaochuan and LI Jinran.Effects of Grafting on Fruit Storability and Main Quality of Oriental Sweet Melon[J].Acta Agriculturae Boreali-occidentalis Sinica,2010,19(3):163-167.
Authors:QI Hongyan  QIU Liyan  LI Yan  GUAN Xiaochuan and LI Jinran
Institution:QI Hongyan,QIU Liyan,LI Yan,GUAN Xiaochuan , LI Jinran (College of Horticulture,Shenyang Agricultural University,Key Laboratory of Protected Horticulture of Liaoning Province,Shenyang 110161,China)
Abstract:The oriental sweet melon cultivar Yumeiren was used to study the effects of grafting on fruit storability and main quality during melon fruits storage stage.The results showed that grafted fruits were slow post ripening in early storage,ethylene peak presented at 4d after storage,which was two days later than own-rooted fruits,while the trend of lipoxydase(LOX) activity was keeping with ethylene change.After 6d storages,ethylene production and the LOX activity decreased in both grafted-and own-rooted-fruits...
Keywords:Grafting  Oriental sweet melon  Storability  Main quality
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