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高通量测序技术在兽医临床中的应用
引用本文:伍钢,韦佳塔,张玉雪,陈海兰,刘琪琦,江明生.高通量测序技术在兽医临床中的应用[J].畜牧与兽医,2021(1):130-135.
作者姓名:伍钢  韦佳塔  张玉雪  陈海兰  刘琪琦  江明生
作者单位:;1.广西大学动物科学技术学院;2.军事医学研究院辐射医学研究所
基金项目:广西创新驱动发展专项资金(桂科AA17204057);国家科技重大专项(2018ZX10711001-003-003)。
摘    要:高通量测序技术可一次同时测定几十万到几百万条核酸分子序列,在兽医临床上已被应用到畜禽疾病诊断、疾病监测、致病机理研究、耐药性分析等相关工作中。本综述结合应用实例对高通量测序技术在兽医临床的研究进展进行系统阐述,总结了高通量测序技术在兽医临床应用中的局限性和解决措施,并展望了高通量测序技术在兽医临床的应用前景。

关 键 词:高通量测序  兽医临床  动物传染病  病原鉴定  耐药性

Application of the high-throughput sequencing technology in veterinary clinical practice
WU Gang,WEI Jiata,ZHANG Yuxue,CHEN Hailan,LIU Qiqi,JIANG Mingsheng.Application of the high-throughput sequencing technology in veterinary clinical practice[J].Animal Husbandry & Veterinary Medicine,2021(1):130-135.
Authors:WU Gang  WEI Jiata  ZHANG Yuxue  CHEN Hailan  LIU Qiqi  JIANG Mingsheng
Institution:(College of Animal Science and Technology,Guangxi University,Nanning 530005,China;Institute of Radiation Medicine,Academy of Military Medical Sciences,Beijing 100850,China)
Abstract:The high-throughput sequencing(HTS)technology can be used to simultaneously determine the sequences of nucleic acid molecules by hundreds,thousands or millions at one time,it has been used in veterinary clinical practice for diseases diagnosis and treatment,disease surveillance,pathogenic mechanism study,drug resistance analysis,and so on.This paper reviews the progress in research on and applications of HTS in the veterinary clinical field,points out the limitations of this technology in its wide use in the veterinary clinical field,suggests feasible methods to overcome these limitations,and looks into the prospect of more effective application of this technology in veterinary clinic practice.
Keywords:high-throughput sequencing  veterinary clinical practice  animal infectious disease  pathogen detection  drug resistanc
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