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Potential seed yield of white clover varieties
Authors:D R EVANS  T A WILLIAMS  W ELLIS DAVIES
Institution:Welsh Plant Breeding Station. Aberystwyth, UK
Abstract:Fifteen varieties of white clover were sown in order to assess the seed yielding ability of new and potential varieties and to examine those plant factors which affect seed yield. Counts were made on number of inflorescences m-2, proportion of ripe inflorescences and other inflorescence and seed characters. The data were used to compute potential seed yields.
Average potential seed yields were 276 and 76 kg ha-1 in the first and second year, respectively. The decrease in the second year seed yields underlines the overriding effect of adverse weather conditions during the critical June to August period. The major effect was a reduction in the number of inflorescences produced, the number of florets per inflorescence and seeds per floret.
Some of the new listed varieties have a significantly higher seed potential than SI00, e.g. Menna (+ 38%) and Olwen (+28%), and this should facilitate the production of adequate seed supplies of British bred varieties.
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