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工厂化北冬虫夏草菌种分离试验
引用本文:薛变丽,刘勇男,杨杰,孟俊龙,常明昌,程红艳.工厂化北冬虫夏草菌种分离试验[J].山西农业大学学报(自然科学版),2013,33(2):136-139,153.
作者姓名:薛变丽  刘勇男  杨杰  孟俊龙  常明昌  程红艳
作者单位:1. 山西农业大学园艺学院,山西太谷,030801
2. 山西省农业科学院食用菌研究所,山西太原,030031
3. 山西农业大学食品科学与工程学院,山西太谷,030801
4. 山西农业大学资源环境学院,山西太谷,030801
基金项目:山西省科技基础条件平台建设项目,山西高校科技研究开发项目
摘    要:北冬虫夏草工厂化生产发展迅速,但其菌种还存在产量低、不产子实体等问题。通过头部组织分离法和孢子分离法对工厂化生产北冬虫夏草进行了研究,结果表明,头部组织分离对于北冬虫夏草的工厂化生产是可行的;孢子分离法使北冬虫夏草的产量提高约13%,栽培周期缩短了约7d,有利于北冬虫夏草产量的提高和栽培周期的缩短,降低栽培成本。

关 键 词:工厂化  北冬虫夏草  菌种分离

Study on the Separating Method of Cordyceps militaris Spawn for Industrial Production
Xue Bianli , Liu Yongnan , Yang Jie , Meng Junlong , Chang Mingchang , Cheng Hongyan.Study on the Separating Method of Cordyceps militaris Spawn for Industrial Production[J].Journal of Shanxi Agricultural University,2013,33(2):136-139,153.
Authors:Xue Bianli  Liu Yongnan  Yang Jie  Meng Junlong  Chang Mingchang  Cheng Hongyan
Institution:4 ( 1. College of l-lorticuture, Shanxi Agricultural University, Taigu Shanxi 030801 , China ; 2. Institute of Edible Fungi, Shanxi Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Taiyuan Shanxi 030031, China ; 3. College of Food Science and Engineering, Shanxi Agricultural University, Taigu Shanxi 030801 , China 4. College of Resources and Environment, Shanxi Agricultural University, Taigu Shanxi 030801, China)
Abstract:The industrial production of Cordyceps militaris developed rapidly, but it also exists some problems, such as low spawn yields, non--production of fruiting bodies etc.. The industrial products of Cordyceps militaris were investigated with head tissue isolation and spore separation methods. The results showed that head tissue isolation method could be used for the industrial production of Cordyceps rnilitaris. The spore separation method could increase cordyceps production about 13% and the cultivation cycle was shorten about 7 d which could improve the production and shorten the cultivation time of Cordyceps rnilitaris, thereby reducing the cost of industrial production.
Keywords:Industry  Cordyceps militaris  Spawn isolation
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