| 黑籽南瓜的利用与研究进展 |
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| 引用本文： | 丁玉梅,谢俊俊 张 杰 姚春馨,张兴国 杨正安.黑籽南瓜的利用与研究进展[J].中国蔬菜,2019,1(2):17-28. |
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| 作者姓名： | 丁玉梅 谢俊俊 张 杰 姚春馨 张兴国 杨正安 |
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| 作者单位： | （1 西南大学园艺园林学院，重庆 400715；2 云南省农业科学院生物技术与种质资源研究所，云南昆明;
650223；3 云南省农业生物技术重点实验室，云南昆明 650223，4 云南农业大学园林园艺学院，云南昆明;
650201） |
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| 基金项目： | 国家自然科学基金项目(31460516);云南省高水平大学园艺学创新人才培养基地项目[云教高(2015)57] |
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| 摘 要： | 黑籽南瓜(Cucurbita ficifolia,2n=40)是一种重要的瓜类资源作物,具有抗寒、耐盐及抗病等多种优良的遗传性状,作为嫁接砧木在瓜类生产中发挥了重要作用,其优良性状的挖掘与利用对于瓜类遗传改良也具有重大意义。本文从黑籽南瓜栽培及利用、遗传多样性、细胞学和细胞工程、基因克隆方面的研究展开综述,重点阐述了抗逆性及其生理基础的研究进展,并对未来黑籽南瓜的研究方向进行展望,为进一步将黑籽南瓜这一特殊资源的优良性状应用到瓜类蔬菜的栽培和育种实践提供新的思路。
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| 关 键 词： | 黑籽南瓜 栽培 砧木 抗逆性 综述 |
Utilization and Research Progress on Cucurbita ficifolia |
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| DING Yu-mei,XIE Jun-jun,ZHANG Jie,YAO Chun-xing,ZHANG Xing-guo,Yang Zheng-an.Utilization and Research Progress on Cucurbita ficifolia[J].China Vegetables,2019,1(2):17-28. |
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| Authors: | DING Yu-mei XIE Jun-jun ZHANG Jie YAO Chun-xing ZHANG Xing-guo Yang Zheng-an |
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| Institution: | (School of Horticulture and Landscape Architecture,Southwest University,Chongqing 400715,China;Biotechnologyand Germplasm Institute,Yunnan Academy of Agricultural Sciences,Kunming 650223,Yunnan,China;Key Laboratoryof Agricultural Biotechnology of Yunnan Province,Kunming 650223,Yunnan,China;College of Horticulture andLandscape,Yunnan Agricultural University,Kunming 650201,Yunnan,China) |
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| Abstract: | Cucurbita ficifolia is an important genetic resource of Cucurbit crops.It performs many excellent genetic properties,including cold resistance,salt tolerance and disease resistance,etc.It has played an important role as graft stock in Cucurbit crops production.It is of important significance to excavate and utilize its excellent characteristics for genetic improvement of Cucurbita crops.This paper reviewed the research progress made in C.ficifolia cultivation and utilization,genetic diversity,cytobiology and cell engineering,gene cloning;laid emphasis on progress in studying stress resistance and its physiological mechanism.Furthermore,the paper also prospected the future research directions on Cucurbita ficifolia.Thus,new thoughts for using excellent characteristics of this special resource--Cucurbita ficifolia in Cucurbit crops cultivation and breeding practice were provided. |
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| Keywords: | Cucurbita ficifolia Cultivation Graft stock Stress resistance Review |
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