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狗枣猕猴桃果实软化过程中阶段性专一酶的研究
引用本文:苍晶,王学东,王军虹,桂明珠.狗枣猕猴桃果实软化过程中阶段性专一酶的研究[J].果树学报,2001,18(5):284-287.
作者姓名:苍晶  王学东  王军虹  桂明珠
作者单位:东北农业大学生命科学学院,哈尔滨,150030
基金项目:黑龙江省自然科学基金资助项目(编号:C 9836)
摘    要:狗枣猕猴桃果实采后软化过程分两个阶段,第一阶段软化较快,起主要作用的阶段性专一酶是淀粉酶;第二阶段软化较慢,起主要作用的阶段性专一酶是多聚半乳糖醛酸酶。乙烯释放对果实软化有促进作用;保护性酶(过氧化物酶。过氧化氢酶)出现在果实软化后期,因而不是果实软化的阶段性专一酶。

关 键 词:猕猴桃  软化  阶段性专一酶
文章编号:1009-9980-(2001)-05-284-04
修稿时间:0200年2月7日

Study on the Stage Specific Enzymes During Fruit Softening Process of Actinidia kolomikta
Cang Jing,Wang Xuedong,Wang Junhong,Gui Mingzhu.Study on the Stage Specific Enzymes During Fruit Softening Process of Actinidia kolomikta[J].Journal of Fruit Science,2001,18(5):284-287.
Authors:Cang Jing  Wang Xuedong  Wang Junhong  Gui Mingzhu
Abstract:The physiological and biochemical analysis indicated that A ctinidia kolomidta's fruit was respiratory climacteric. Its softening process after harvested included two phases; in the first phase fruit softened very quickly and during the period starch enzyme, a kind of stage specific enzyme played (SSE) amylasea main role in softening; in the second phase softening hecame low, and polygalacturonase (PG) was a kind of stage specific enzyme (SSE) which was important during softening. Ethylene (ETH) could accelerate softening; the maximum activities of protective enzymes peroxidase (POX) and catalase (CAT), were found in the second softening stage. They weren't SSE which caused fruit to soften.
Keywords:A ctinidia kolomidta: Softening: Stage specific enzymes
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